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Caen (; ; ) is a city and commune inland from the northwestern coast of France. It is the prefecture of the department of Calvados. The city proper has 105,512 inhabitants (), while its functional urban area has 470,000, making Caen the second largest urban area in Normandy and the 19th largest in France. It is also the third largest commune in all of Normandy after Le Havre and Rouen.
Caen is a city in northwestern France and the administrative center of the Calvados department, with a population of about 105,000 people in the city itself and 470,000 in its wider urban area. It is the second-largest urban area in the Normandy region and one of the largest communes in all of Normandy, making it a significant city in northern France.
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thumb|Canadians in Carpiquet, July 12, 1944 Caen is a modern city; four-fifths of it was demolished in 1944 and rebuilt in the 1950s and 1960s. However, some old buildings remain, especially churches.
In summer, tourists (mainly British and German) gather in Normandy for Second World War memorials and the Memorial for Peace. Caen is an excellent base for visits to the D-Day beaches.
There was intense fighting in Caen and the surrounding area starting shortly after the D-Day landings] on June 6, 1944. The village of Carpiquet, which is a bit west of Caen near the ring road and the E46 highway, has the Caen airport so it was strategically important and also saw heavy fighting.
The bus verts will get you around Normandy easily. Within Caen and its close suburbs, use the bus and tramway network, called twisto. The tram system consist of 3 lines, two of which pass the SNCF railway station. The tourist information centre in central Caen provides timetables and excellent maps of the city's public transport network.
thumb|250px|Trams at Place Saint-Pierre
thumb|Part of the Château de Caen thumb|Mairie (Town Hall) La rue Froide and .
D-Day beaches. Caen is close enough to the D-Day sites to act as a base from which to explore the D-Day sites. It is a short train ride from Caen to Bayeux. From Bayeux train station, you can catch a bus to some of the D-Day beaches but services are infrequent; if you want to see more than one of the beaches you should rent a car or join a guided tour. On the bus website there is a map of the bus route to the D-Day beaches. Bus No. 70 takes you to Omaha beach, the American cemetery, and to Pointe Du Hoc. Bus No. 74 takes you to Arromanches beach, the location of the Mulberry harbours. Buses are few and far between. Many companies offer guided tours to the battle sites from Caen or Bayeux, and the Memorial for Peace runs half-day tours of the landing beaches. Football: SM Caen were relegated in 2025 and now play soccer in Championnat National, the third tier. Their home ground Stade Michel d'Ornano (capacity 20,300) is 3 km west of city centre. Caen Student Carnival : Europe's biggest student festival. It usually takes place in March or April. Created in 1894, it attracts around 35,000 students every year. For the occasion, carnival-goers dress up and gather on the Esplanade de la Paix on Campus 1 before parading through the city's most emblematic sites. The carnival culminates in a concert organised by the national radio station NRJ.
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Caen (; ; ) is a city and commune inland from the northwestern coast of France. It is the prefecture of the department of Calvados. The city proper has 105,512 inhabitants (), while its functional urban area has 470,000, making Caen the second largest urban area in Normandy and the 19th largest in France. It is also the third largest commune in all of Normandy after Le Havre and Rouen.
Caen is located northwest of Paris, connected to the South of England by the Caen (Ouistreham) to Portsmouth ferry route through the English Channel. Situated a few miles from the coast, the landing beaches, the bustling resorts of Deauville and Cabourg, as well as Norman Switzerland and the Pays d'Auge, Caen is often considered the archetype of Normandy.
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Shopping centres: Les Rives de l'Orne (a shopping centre next to the train station), Mondeville 2 and Mondevillage in Mondeville (a neighbouring town accessible by bus), and Carrefour Mall in Hérouville Saint Clair (a neighbouring town accessible by tram and bus).
Caen's local delicacy is called tripes à la mode de Caen - tripe and vegetables stewed in cider - and is nicer than it sounds. The official recipe, closely guarded by a guild of tripe butchers, is written in the form of a poem. The Vaugueux is full of restaurants.
The Rue Ecuyère, near to the Rue Saint Pierre is famous for its bars. If you are looking for a pub, you will find some at the harbour located Quai Vendeuve.
The little 17th-century harbor of Honfleur (65 km north-east) The Pays d'Auge, typical landscapes and villages, horse farms (Le Haras du Pin is the most famous one), cheeses, cider, Roman churches and half-timbered houses Deauville, the century-old-sea resort for the upper-class The world-famous Mont-Saint-Michel, at the frontier between Normandy and Brittany The Channel Islands (Jersey, Guernsey) The little sea resort of Granville The fabulous landscapes of the Cotentin area Caen is away from the D-Day beaches
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