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Calandrinia

Specimen image via iDigBio · BY-NC

EntityQ629492· pop 17· linked from 25 articles

Calandrinia

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Calandrinia is a genus of flowering plants known as purslanes and redmaids. It includes 37 species of annual and perennial herbs which bear colorful flowers in shades of red to purple and white. Species of this genus are native to the Americas, including western and southern South America, Central America, and western North America. Some species have been introduced to parts of Australia, New Zealand, southern Africa, Asia, and Europe. Over 60 species native to Australia and New Guinea that were formerly included in Calandrinia are now placed in a separate genus, Rumicastrum or Parakeelya. A s

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderCaryophyllales
  5. FamilyMontiaceae
Observations recorded20,361

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
508
With media
194
Family
Montiaceae
Collections
MEL, SD, UCSC, RSA, UNM, CAS
Recorded in
Australia, Mexico, United States, Chile, Germany, Colombia

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Species
  • Formerly placed here
  • References

Calandrinia is a genus of flowering plants known as purslanes and redmaids. It includes 37 species of annual and perennial herbs which bear colorful flowers in shades of red to purple and white. Species of this genus are native to the Americas, including western and southern South America, Central America, and western North America. Some species have been introduced to parts of Australia, New Zealand, southern Africa, Asia, and Europe. Over 60 species native to Australia and New Guinea that were formerly included in Calandrinia are now placed in a separate genus, Rumicastrum or Parakeelya. A single eastern Australian species named in 2022, Calandrinia petrophila, is still included in Calandrinia, but will be placed into the Australian genus when the name of the new genus is finally settled.

==Description== Species in the genus Calandrinia are annual or perennial herbaceous plants with a sprawling or erect habit. The leaves are mostly basal and may be either alternate or opposite in arrangement. Flowers are produced in cymes. Each flower produces between four and eleven petals, though often five. Flowers may be white, purple, pink, red, or yellow.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Calandrinia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.