carpholite
Sign in to saveCarpholite is a manganese silicate mineral with formula Mn2+Al2Si2O6(OH)4. It occurs as yellow clusters of slender prisms or needles. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system.
Key facts
- Mineral.name
- Carpholite
- Mineral.image
- Carfolite.jpg
- Mineral.imagesize
- 260px
- Mineral.category
- Inosilicate
- Mineral.formula
- Mn2+Al2Si2O6(OH)4
- Mineral.IMAsymbol
- Car
- Mineral.strunz
- 9.DB.05
- Mineral.system
- Orthorhombic
- Mineral.class
- Dipyramidal (mmm) H-M symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m)
- Mineral.symmetry
- Ccca
- Mineral.unit cell
- a = 13.83, b = 20.31, c = 5.13 [Å]; Z = 8
- Mineral.color
- Yellow
- Mineral.habit
- Prismatic, acicular to fibrous clusters
- Mineral.twinning
- On {100}
- Mineral.cleavage
- Perfect on {010}
- Mineral.tenacity
- Brittle
- Mineral.mohs
- 5.5-6
- Mineral.luster
- Silky
via Wikipedia infobox
~2 min read
Encyclopedic overview
2 sectionsContents
- Discovery and occurrence
- References
{{infobox mineral | name = Carpholite | image = Carfolite.jpg | imagesize = 260px | caption = | category = Inosilicate | formula = Mn2+Al2Si2O6(OH)4 | IMAsymbol=Car | molweight = | strunz = 9.DB.05 | dana = | system = Orthorhombic | class = Dipyramidal (mmm) H-M symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m) | symmetry = Ccca | unit cell = a = 13.83, b = 20.31, c = 5.13 [Å]; Z = 8 | color = Yellow | colour = | habit = Prismatic, acicular to fibrous clusters | twinning = On {100} | cleavage = Perfect on {010} | fracture = | tenacity = Brittle | mohs = 5.5-6 | luster = Silky | streak = | diaphaneity = Translucent | gravity = 2.935-3.031 | density = | polish = | opticalprop = Biaxial (-) | refractive = nα = 1.610 nβ = 1.628 nγ = 1.630 | birefringence = δ = 0.020 | pleochroism = Distinct; X = Y = pale yellow; Z = colorless | 2V = | dispersion = | extinction = | length fast/slow = | fluorescence = | absorption = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | impurities = | alteration = | other = | prop1 = | prop1text = | references = }} Carpholite is a manganese silicate mineral with formula Mn2+Al2Si2O6(OH)4. It occurs as yellow clusters of slender prisms or needles. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system.
The carpholite group includes ferrocarpholite, magnesiocarpholite, vanadiocarpholite, and potassiccarpholite.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “carpholite” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.