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Catharanthus

Miller, Justin C.;Hollatz, Allison J.;Schuler, Mary A.

EntityQ1050790· pop 35· linked from 29 articles

Catharanthus

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Catharanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae. Like the genus Vinca, they are known commonly as periwinkles. It is a perennial herb and a subshrub endemic to Madagascar, with the exception of Catharanthus pusillus (commonly known as the tiny periwinkle), which is found in India and Sri Lanka. The most widely known species is Catharanthus roseus due to its usage in traditional and modern medicine, specifically as a source of cancer-treating alkaloid chemicals.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderGentianales
  5. FamilyApocynaceae
Native toIndia, Madagascar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya
Observations recorded33,835

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Wikidata facts

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Catharanthus roseus white CC-BY-SA.jpg
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taxon name
Catharanthus
Commons category
Catharanthus
taxon common name
zimzelen
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Article

8 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Species
  • Distribution and habitat
  • Uses
  • Gallery
  • References
  • External links

Catharanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae. Like the genus Vinca, they are known commonly as periwinkles. It is a perennial herb and a subshrub endemic to Madagascar, with the exception of Catharanthus pusillus (commonly known as the tiny periwinkle), which is found in India and Sri Lanka. The most widely known species is Catharanthus roseus due to its usage in traditional and modern medicine, specifically as a source of cancer-treating alkaloid chemicals.

thumb|Catharanthus pusillus thumb|Catharanthus lanceus

Gallery (11)

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