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A ceiling is an overhead interior roof that covers the upper limits of a room. It is not generally considered a structural element, but a finished surface concealing the underside of the roof structure or the floor of a story above. Ceilings can be decorated to taste, and there are many examples of frescoes and artwork on ceilings, especially within religious buildings. A ceiling can also be the upper limit of a tunnel.
A ceiling is the overhead surface that covers the top of a room, typically hiding the structural elements of the roof or the floor above it. Ceilings matter because they can be decorated for aesthetic purposes—from simple finishes to elaborate artwork like frescoes—and the term also applies to upper limits in other spaces like tunnels.
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Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- architectural element
- Image
- 2043-01470 Plafond van de Grote Tempel.jpg
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- Commons category
- Ceilings
- topic's main category
- Category:Ceilings
- opposite of
- floor
- described by source
- New International Encyclopedia
- OpenStreetMap tag
- support=ceiling
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
- facet of
- building
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Article · 中文
天花板(Ceiling),是建築物室內頂部表面的地方。在室內設計中,天花板可以寫畫、油漆美化室內環境,及安裝吊燈、光管、吊扇、開天窗、裝空調,改變室內照明及空氣流通的效用。有些建物的天花板為了隱藏管線或增加收納空間等原因,會再以木板等材料將原本的天花板遮蓋,有的還會加裝吸音設計。 在中國南方城市、第二次世界大戰前,唐樓的樓底特別高,所以室內感特別寬敞,又因為善用空間,不少房東愛在天花底加建閣仔(閣樓),自用或再分租多一兩戶三房客。 常見的天花板種類有輕鋼架天花板(明架、半明架、暗架)、玻纖天花板、礦纖吸音天花板、防火天花板、塑膠天花板、石膏天花板、矽酸鈣板天花板、氧化鎂板天花板、夾板天花板、金屬板條天花板。
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