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Chełm

File:Chełm,_Bazylika_NNMP.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ234184· pop 65· linked from 1,055 articles

Chełm (; ; ) is a city in eastern Poland in the Lublin Voivodeship with 60,231 inhabitants as of December 2021. It is located to the south-east of Lublin, north of Zamość and south of Biała Podlaska, some from the border with Ukraine.

AI overview

Chełm is a city located in eastern Poland's Lublin Voivodeship, situated between Lublin and Zamość near the Ukrainian border, with a population of approximately 60,000 residents. While the provided context doesn't specify what makes Chełm particularly notable, its location in Poland's eastern region and substantial population indicate it serves as a significant regional center.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Settlement.name
Chełm
Settlement.settlement_type
City county
Settlement.image_skyline
Chełm, Bazylika NNMP.jpg
Settlement.image_caption
Basilica of the Birth of the Virgin Mary
Settlement.image_flag
POL Chełm flag.svg
Settlement.image_shield
POL Chełm COA 1.svg
Settlement.pushpin_map
Poland
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
bottom
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Voivodeship
Settlement.subdivision_type2
County
Settlement.subdivision_name2
City County
Settlement.leader_party
OdNowa RP
Settlement.leader_title
City mayor
Settlement.leader_name
Jakub Banaszek
Settlement.established_title
Established
Settlement.established_date
10th century
Settlement.established_title3
City rights

via Wikipedia infobox

~16 min read

Encyclopedic overview

17 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Age of partitions
  • World War II
  • Chełm in Jewish literature
  • Demographics
  • Number of inhabitants by year
  • Sights and landmarks
  • Sports
  • Politics
  • Symbols
  • Notable people
  • International relations
  • Twin towns – Sister cities
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Chełm (; ; ) is a city in eastern Poland in the Lublin Voivodeship with 60,231 inhabitants as of December 2021. It is located to the south-east of Lublin, north of Zamość and south of Biała Podlaska, some from the border with Ukraine.

The city is of mostly industrial character, though it also features numerous notable historical monuments and tourist attractions in the Old Town. Chełm is a multiple (former) bishopric. In the third quarter of the 13th century, it was the capital of the Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia. Chełm was once a multicultural and religious centre populated by Catholics, Eastern Orthodox Christians, Protestants and Jews. The Jewish population was decimated in World War II, going from 15,000 Jewish inhabitants to mere dozens. From 1975 to 1998 it was the capital of the Chełm Voivodeship. The city's landmarks are the Castle Hill with the Basilica of the Birth of the Virgin Mary and the unique Chełm Chalk Tunnels spanning some of underground routes.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Chełm” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (30)

On the map

3 mapped locations