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Chelus

Specimen image via iDigBio · CC0

EntityQ14566138· pop 13· linked from 124 articles

Chelus is a genus of large freshwater turtles found in tropical South America. Formerly considered to be a monotypic genus, it now consists of two extant species after Chelus orinocensis was identified in 2020 from a genetic analysis.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassTestudines
  4. OrderTestudines
  5. FamilyChelidae
Habitatfreshwater
Observations recorded954

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
232
With media
66
Family
Chelidae
Collections
UCMP, RBINS-SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE, TCWC, USNM, SDNHM, CAS
Recorded in
Colombia, Peru, Venezuela, Costa Rica, Brazil, Bolivia

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Chelinae
Image
2009 Chelus fimbriatus.JPG
Show 4 more facts
taxon name
Chelus
taxon rank
genus
taxon common name
เต่ามาตามาตา
Commons category
Chelus
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Evolution
  • Species
  • References

Chelus is a genus of large freshwater turtles found in tropical South America. Formerly considered to be a monotypic genus, it now consists of two extant species after Chelus orinocensis was identified in 2020 from a genetic analysis.

== Evolution == Fossils of the extinct †C. colombianus have been found in Venezuela, Colombia, and Brazil, including a skull dating to the early Miocene (~ 16 m.y.) of the Castilletes Formation, Cocinetas Basin, in Colombia. The fossil shows that the skull morphology of Chelus has been almost unchanged since the Miocene.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Chelus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.