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Chinese name

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naming customs of Chinese culture

Key facts

Chinese
姓名
Hanyu pinyin
xìngmíng
Literal meaning
surname–given name
Bopomofo
ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
Gwoyeu romatzyh
shinqming
Wade giles
hsing -ming
Ipa
[ɕi ̂ ŋmi ̌ ŋ]
Yale romanization
sing-mìhng
Jyutping
sing3-ming4
T i l
sènn-miâ

via Wikipedia infobox

~34 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Chinese names are personal names used by individuals from Greater China and other parts of the Sinophone world. Sometimes the same set of Chinese characters could be chosen as a Chinese name, a Hong Kong name, a Japanese name, a Korean name, a Han Taiwanese name, a Malaysian Chinese name, or a Vietnamese name, but they would be spelled differently due to their varying historical pronunciation of Chinese characters.

Modern Chinese names generally have a one-character surname (姓氏; xìngshì) that comes first, followed by a given name (名; míng) which may be either one or two characters in length. In recent decades, two-character given names are much more commonly chosen; studies during the 2000s and 2010s estimated that over three-quarters of China's population at the time had two-character given names, with the remainder almost exclusively having one character.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Chinese name” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.