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Cienfuegos
Sign in to saveCienfuegos (), capital of Cienfuegos Province, is a city on the southern coast of Cuba. It is located about from Havana and has a population of 178,368 in 2022. Since the late 1960s, Cienfuegos has become one of Cuba's main industrial centers, especially in the energy and sugar sectors. The city is dubbed La Perla del Sur (Pearl of the South). Despite being known as an industrial city of factories and various nuclear/electrical plants, and the name Cienfuegos literally translating to "one hundred fires" (cien, "one hundred"; fuegos, "fires"), the city actually takes its name from the surname o
OverviewAI-generated
Cienfuegos is a city and municipality in Cuba, serving as the capital of Cienfuegos Province. Founded on April 22, 1819, the city has a population of 170,487 and covers an area of 333 square kilometers. It sits at an elevation of 25 meters above sea level. The local postal codes range from 55100 to 55500, and the area uses the license plate code CF.
The city is twinned with Bahía Blanca, Tacoma, Cambridge, and Quito. Its official website is maintained by the local government. Cienfuegos is described in sources such as the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition and the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. The city’s administrative entity is Cienfuegos Province, and it is located in the America/Havana time zone.
Synthesized by Vinony from 49 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Meteo, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
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Place details
- Locality
- Cienfuegos
- Region
- Cienfuegos Province
- Country
- Cuba
- Population
- 186,644
via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames
Key facts
- Settlement.official_name
- Cienfuegos
- Settlement.nickname
- La Perla del Sur (Pearl of the South)
- Settlement.settlement_type
- Municipality
- Settlement.image_skyline
- Cuba 20160320 4849 Cienfuegos sRGB.jpg
- Settlement.image_caption
- Typical old street in Cienfuegos
- Settlement.image_flag
- Flag of Cienfuegos, Cuba.svg
- Settlement.image_shield
- Coat of arms of the city of Cienfuegos, Cuba.svg
- Settlement.shield_size
- 120x90px
- Settlement.image_map
- Cienfuegos (Cuban municipal map).png
- Settlement.map_caption
- Cienfuegos municipality (red) within Cienfuegos Province (yellow) and Cuba
- Settlement.subdivision_type
- Country
- Settlement.subdivision_name
- Cuba
- Settlement.subdivision_type1
- Province
- Settlement.subdivision_name1
- Cienfuegos
- Settlement.leader_title
- President
- Settlement.leader_name
- Santiago González Acosta
- Settlement.established_title
- Founded
- Settlement.established_date
- 1819
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- big city
- Country
- Cuba
- Located in
- Cienfuegos Province
- Population
- 85200
- Area
- 333
- Elevation
- 25
- Time zone
- UTC−05:00
- Capital of
- Cienfuegos Province
- Official website
- www.cienfuegos.gob.cu/es
- Image
- DirkvdM cienfuegos parque jose marti.jpg
- Dialing code
- 43
- Licence plate code
- CF
Show 11 more facts
- category for people born here
- Category:Births in Cienfuegos
- inception
- 1819-04-22
- twinned administrative body
- Bahía Blanca
- Commons category
- Cienfuegos
- topic's main category
- Category:Cienfuegos
- postal code
- 55100–55500
- category of associated people
- Category:People from Cienfuegos
- described by source
- Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary
- P8168
- Forza Horizon
- different from
- Cienfuegos
- P12749
- Bible
Sources (7)
via Wikidata · CC0
Travel guide
Understand
thumb|350px|Parque Jose Martí, centre of Cienfuegos Cienfuegos is the only city in Cuba that was founded by the French. As a result, it feels a little different than other Cuban cities, with wider streets. There are two main areas of interest to tourists; Pueblo Nuevo, the city centre; and Punta Gorda, a peninsula with lots of 1950s homes. It's a nice place to visit for a day or two, but after that, you might run out of things to do.
Get around
Both the centre and Punta Gorda are easy of walk around, but are about 3 km apart. They are joined by Calle 37 (del Prado), which runs by the sea. If you don't fancy walking, the principal public transportation is coches or horse-drawn carts that seat 6 or 8 people. They go up and down Calle 37. The price is CUP1 for Cubans or CUC1 for tourists.
You can most likely easily arrange taxi at your place of stay, esp. if you'd like to visit one of the more remote parts (e.g. Playa Rancho Luna).
Buy
thumb|Pedestrian Street Boulevar in Cienfuegos
Sleep
Hotel Faro Luna. Staying at the Faro Luna is like being at your own villa, only 25-30 rooms a beautiful pool overlooking the Caribbean and attentive staff. Hotel Jagua. This is a large hotel to the south of the city, around 2 km from the city centre. The building itself is a square concrete block and fairly unattractive. However, the rooms and facilities are pretty good by Cuban standards. For cheap water and drinks, visit the shop outside the hotel, opposite the entrance, rather than the hotel shop itself and pay half the price. Hotel Pascacaballo. This is a big, modern resort-hotel at Rancho Luna, on the coast, opposite Castillo de Jagua. Lunch was awful, unless you like jello and canned vegetables. The hotel looked like it was maybe a quarter full.
Casa Particulares: Casa de Nadia Hernández Garcia. Ave 16 #4307 Altos (upstairs) e/ (between) calles 43 y 45 (streets). In Punta Gorda, big room with a refrigerator, air conditioner, and bathroom. Good food and laundry. CUC25, plus CUC4 for breakfast and CUC10 for dinner. Hostal Elena y Elio, Ave 62 #3107 e/ Calle 31 y 33, +53 43 593611, [email protected] helpful couple sometimes meet arriving buses and can arrange onward travel/tours, from CUC20 (double room).
Connect
5 Septiembre is the local periodical.
Stay safe
Since 2003, Cienfuegos has had some of the strictest anti-prostitution policing in Cuba. This has real consequences for innocent people — simply asking a local woman for directions after dark could result in her being detained. Cuban nationals face severe penalties: a third arrest within a year carries a four-year prison sentence. If you bring a Cuban guest to your casa particular, make sure they sign the guest book, as homeowners have lost their properties for failing to do so.
Go next
Santa Clara – Take a day trip to Santa Clara, ca. 1 hr away, to visit the museum and resting place of Che Guevara. Varadero
Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)
~13 min read
Encyclopedic overview
14 sectionsContents
- History
- Geography
- Climate
- Demographics
- Sports
- Attractions
- Transportation
- Notable people
- Sister cities
- Gallery
- See also
- References
- Bibliography
- External links
Cienfuegos (), capital of Cienfuegos Province, is a city on the southern coast of Cuba. It is located about from Havana and has a population of 178,368 in 2022. Since the late 1960s, Cienfuegos has become one of Cuba's main industrial centers, especially in the energy and sugar sectors. The city is dubbed La Perla del Sur (Pearl of the South). Despite being known as an industrial city of factories and various nuclear/electrical plants, and the name Cienfuegos literally translating to "one hundred fires" (cien, "one hundred"; fuegos, "fires"), the city actually takes its name from the surname of Asturian-born José Cienfuegos Jovellanos, Captain General of Cuba (1816–19).
Between the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, the city was settled by many Spaniards, mainly Catalans and Asturians who amassed fortunes as businessmen in different branches, some of them in the sugar industry. They became rich during their stay in Cuba, and they commissioned many of the most emblematic buildings of Cienfuegos that remain today (See also: Indiano). Another well known resident was the Irish-born John O’Bourke who had ten children on the island, three of whom were Cuban independence fighters from the Spanish crown: the mestizos Juan O'Bourke y Palacio, Rafael O’Bourke y Borroto, and Don Miguel O’Bourke y Ramos. There were also artistic personalities born in Cuba who have contributed to the cultural history of the city.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Cienfuegos” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (26)
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