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Cienfuegos

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Cienfuegos

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Cienfuegos (), capital of Cienfuegos Province, is a city on the southern coast of Cuba. It is located about from Havana and has a population of 178,368 in 2022. Since the late 1960s, Cienfuegos has become one of Cuba's main industrial centers, especially in the energy and sugar sectors. The city is dubbed La Perla del Sur (Pearl of the South). Despite being known as an industrial city of factories and various nuclear/electrical plants, and the name Cienfuegos literally translating to "one hundred fires" (cien, "one hundred"; fuegos, "fires"), the city actually takes its name from the surname o

OverviewAI-generated

Cienfuegos is a city and municipality in Cuba, serving as the capital of Cienfuegos Province. Founded on April 22, 1819, the city has a population of 170,487 and covers an area of 333 square kilometers. It sits at an elevation of 25 meters above sea level. The local postal codes range from 55100 to 55500, and the area uses the license plate code CF.

The city is twinned with Bahía Blanca, Tacoma, Cambridge, and Quito. Its official website is maintained by the local government. Cienfuegos is described in sources such as the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition and the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. The city’s administrative entity is Cienfuegos Province, and it is located in the America/Havana time zone.

Synthesized by Vinony from 49 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Meteo, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Weather now

cached 8h ago
25°moderate rain
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7-day forecast

via Open-Meteo

Place details

Locality
Cienfuegos
Region
Cienfuegos Province
Country
Cuba
Population
186,644

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Air quality

28US AQIGood
PM2.5
2.3 µg/m³
PM10
3.1 µg/m³
As of 2026-09-25 20:00 · Open-Meteo

Key facts

Settlement.official_name
Cienfuegos
Settlement.nickname
La Perla del Sur (Pearl of the South)
Settlement.settlement_type
Municipality
Settlement.image_skyline
Cuba 20160320 4849 Cienfuegos sRGB.jpg
Settlement.image_caption
Typical old street in Cienfuegos
Settlement.image_flag
Flag of Cienfuegos, Cuba.svg
Settlement.image_shield
Coat of arms of the city of Cienfuegos, Cuba.svg
Settlement.shield_size
120x90px
Settlement.image_map
Cienfuegos (Cuban municipal map).png
Settlement.map_caption
Cienfuegos municipality (red) within Cienfuegos Province (yellow) and Cuba
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_name
Cuba
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Province
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Cienfuegos
Settlement.leader_title
President
Settlement.leader_name
Santiago González Acosta
Settlement.established_title
Founded
Settlement.established_date
1819

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
big city
Country
Cuba
Population
85200
Area
333
Elevation
25
Time zone
UTC−05:00
Official website
www.cienfuegos.gob.cu/es
Image
DirkvdM cienfuegos parque jose marti.jpg
Dialing code
43
Licence plate code
CF
Show 11 more facts
category for people born here
Category:Births in Cienfuegos
inception
1819-04-22
twinned administrative body
Bahía Blanca
Commons category
Cienfuegos
topic's main category
Category:Cienfuegos
postal code
55100–55500
category of associated people
Category:People from Cienfuegos
different from
Cienfuegos
P12749
Bible
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

thumb|350px|Parque Jose Martí, centre of Cienfuegos Cienfuegos is the only city in Cuba that was founded by the French. As a result, it feels a little different than other Cuban cities, with wider streets. There are two main areas of interest to tourists; Pueblo Nuevo, the city centre; and Punta Gorda, a peninsula with lots of 1950s homes. It's a nice place to visit for a day or two, but after that, you might run out of things to do.

Get around

Both the centre and Punta Gorda are easy of walk around, but are about 3 km apart. They are joined by Calle 37 (del Prado), which runs by the sea. If you don't fancy walking, the principal public transportation is coches or horse-drawn carts that seat 6 or 8 people. They go up and down Calle 37. The price is CUP1 for Cubans or CUC1 for tourists.

You can most likely easily arrange taxi at your place of stay, esp. if you'd like to visit one of the more remote parts (e.g. Playa Rancho Luna).

Buy

thumb|Pedestrian Street Boulevar in Cienfuegos

Sleep

Hotel Faro Luna. Staying at the Faro Luna is like being at your own villa, only 25-30 rooms a beautiful pool overlooking the Caribbean and attentive staff. Hotel Jagua. This is a large hotel to the south of the city, around 2 km from the city centre. The building itself is a square concrete block and fairly unattractive. However, the rooms and facilities are pretty good by Cuban standards. For cheap water and drinks, visit the shop outside the hotel, opposite the entrance, rather than the hotel shop itself and pay half the price. Hotel Pascacaballo. This is a big, modern resort-hotel at Rancho Luna, on the coast, opposite Castillo de Jagua. Lunch was awful, unless you like jello and canned vegetables. The hotel looked like it was maybe a quarter full.

Casa Particulares: Casa de Nadia Hernández Garcia. Ave 16 #4307 Altos (upstairs) e/ (between) calles 43 y 45 (streets). In Punta Gorda, big room with a refrigerator, air conditioner, and bathroom. Good food and laundry. CUC25, plus CUC4 for breakfast and CUC10 for dinner. Hostal Elena y Elio, Ave 62 #3107 e/ Calle 31 y 33, +53 43 593611, [email protected] helpful couple sometimes meet arriving buses and can arrange onward travel/tours, from CUC20 (double room).

Connect

5 Septiembre is the local periodical.

Stay safe

Since 2003, Cienfuegos has had some of the strictest anti-prostitution policing in Cuba. This has real consequences for innocent people — simply asking a local woman for directions after dark could result in her being detained. Cuban nationals face severe penalties: a third arrest within a year carries a four-year prison sentence. If you bring a Cuban guest to your casa particular, make sure they sign the guest book, as homeowners have lost their properties for failing to do so.

Go next

Santa Clara – Take a day trip to Santa Clara, ca. 1 hr away, to visit the museum and resting place of Che Guevara. Varadero

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~13 min read

Encyclopedic overview

14 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Demographics
  • Sports
  • Attractions
  • Transportation
  • Notable people
  • Sister cities
  • Gallery
  • See also
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Cienfuegos (), capital of Cienfuegos Province, is a city on the southern coast of Cuba. It is located about from Havana and has a population of 178,368 in 2022. Since the late 1960s, Cienfuegos has become one of Cuba's main industrial centers, especially in the energy and sugar sectors. The city is dubbed La Perla del Sur (Pearl of the South). Despite being known as an industrial city of factories and various nuclear/electrical plants, and the name Cienfuegos literally translating to "one hundred fires" (cien, "one hundred"; fuegos, "fires"), the city actually takes its name from the surname of Asturian-born José Cienfuegos Jovellanos, Captain General of Cuba (1816–19).

Between the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, the city was settled by many Spaniards, mainly Catalans and Asturians who amassed fortunes as businessmen in different branches, some of them in the sugar industry. They became rich during their stay in Cuba, and they commissioned many of the most emblematic buildings of Cienfuegos that remain today (See also: Indiano). Another well known resident was the Irish-born John O’Bourke who had ten children on the island, three of whom were Cuban independence fighters from the Spanish crown: the mestizos Juan O'Bourke y Palacio, Rafael O’Bourke y Borroto, and Don Miguel O’Bourke y Ramos. There were also artistic personalities born in Cuba who have contributed to the cultural history of the city.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Cienfuegos” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (26)

On the map

3 mapped locations