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circle of Willis

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Also known as Willis' circle, loop of Willis, cerebral arterial circle, Willis polygon

circulatory anastomosis that supplies blood to the brain and surrounding structures

Key facts

Latin
circulus arteriosus cerebri , circulus Willisii
Mesh
D002941
Ta98
A12.2.07.080

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Circle of Willis en.svg
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Circle of Willis
has anatomical branch
anterior communicating artery
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The circle of Willis (also called Willis' circle, loop of Willis, cerebral arterial circle, and Willis polygon) is a circulatory anastomosis that supplies blood to the brain and surrounding structures in reptiles, birds and mammals, including humans. It is named after Thomas Willis (1621–1675), an English physician and neuroanatomist.

Structure

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “circle of Willis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.