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citrullinemia

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Also known as ASS deficiency, deficiency of citrulline-aspartate ligase

Citrullinemia is an autosomal recessive urea cycle disorder that causes ammonia and other toxic substances to accumulate in the blood.

Key facts

Medical condition (new).name
Citrullinemia
Medical condition (new).synonyms
Citrullinuria
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Citrulline.png
Medical condition (new).caption
L-Citrulline
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Medical genetics
Medical condition (new).symptoms
Extreme sleepiness, no appetite, irritability, vomiting, muscle weakness, breathing problems.

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

809 papers

via PubMed

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Type I
  • Adolescent and adult citrin deficiency (formerly Type II citrullinemia)
  • Treatment
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Citrullinemia is an autosomal recessive urea cycle disorder that causes ammonia and other toxic substances to accumulate in the blood.

Two forms of citrullinemia have been described, both having different signs, symptoms, and management, and are caused by mutations in different genes. Citrullinemia belongs to a class of genetic diseases called urea cycle disorders. The urea cycle is a sequence of chemical reactions taking place in the liver. These reactions convert toxic ammonia, generated during the breakdown of amino acids, into urea, which is excreted by the kidneys.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “citrullinemia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.