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civitas
EntityQ1094545· pop 20· linked from 733 articles

thumb|300px|A Roman military diploma, or certificate of successful military service, granting citizenship to a retiring soldier and the dependents he had with him at the time. The key phrase is "est civitas eis data" where means "citizenship".

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 733 inbound references to civitas, and connects out to Malta, Latin and Ancient Rome.

It is catalogued under topics including Roman law and Types of Roman towns and cities.

Vinony links it to 20 Wikipedia language editions.

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Word history
  • Types of civitates
  • See also
  • Notes

thumb|300px|A Roman military diploma, or certificate of successful military service, granting citizenship to a retiring soldier and the dependents he had with him at the time. The key phrase is "est civitas eis data" where means "citizenship".

In Ancient Rome, a ' (; plural '), sometimes translated as "city", was the social body of the , or citizens, united by their laws, which gave them responsibilities () on the one hand, and rights on the other. The agreement () has a life of its own, creating a or "public entity" (synonymous with ), into which individuals are born or accepted, and from which they die or are ejected. The is not just the collective body of all the citizens; it is the contract binding them all together, because each of them is a .

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “civitas” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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