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硬貨

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交易を目的とし大量に鋳造される金属片

AI overview

A coin is a small, standardized object typically made round and flat, issued by governments and used as money to facilitate trade. Coins matter because they serve as a reliable medium of exchange, with their consistent weight and government backing making them practical for everyday transactions.

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Wikidata facts

Subclass of: sculpture
Has part: rim
Named after: Moneta
Image: One Rupee East India Company.JPG

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P8168: Alwin Schultz
described at URL: neal.fun/earth-reviews/coins
manifestation of: money
Commons category: Coins
topic's main category: Category:Coins
topic has template: Template:Infobox coin
studied by: numismatics
described by source: Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language
maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Mathematics
WordLift URL: data.thenextweb.com/tnw/entity/coin
Unicode character: 🪙
fabrication method: coining
different from: currency
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
model item: twenty-five øre
opposite of: banknote

Sources (5)

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Article · 日本語

硬貨（こうか）とは、一般に何らかの金属（合金含む）で作られた貨幣である。コイン（coin）ともよばれる。かつて「コイン」は基本的に金や銀の素材金属の価値と額面の差の無い本位通貨やその補助貨幣として鋳造されることが多かったが、現在は管理通貨制度の下で不換紙幣と並列して素材の価値が額面を大きく下回る硬貨のみが流通する。他方、経済学においては「硬貨」はハードカレンシー（国際決済通貨）や本位貨幣を指すことばであり、対義語の「軟貨」（ソフトカレンシー）とは国際決済に用いられない・用いることが出来ない通貨を指す。

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