
thumb|The Langkofel Group in the [[Dolomites of the Italian Alps, with the clearly visible Langkofel Col () left of centre]]
thumb|The Langkofel Group in the [[Dolomites of the Italian Alps, with the clearly visible Langkofel Col () left of centre]]
A col in geomorphology is the lowest point on a mountain ridge between two peaks. It may also be called a gap or pass. Particularly rugged and forbidding cols in the terrain are usually referred to as notches. They are generally unsuitable as mountain passes, but are occasionally crossed by mule tracks or climbers' routes. Derived from the French ("collar, neck") from Latin collum, "neck", the term tends to be associated more with mountain than hill ranges. The distinction with other names for breaks in mountain ridges such as saddle, wind gap or notch is not sharply defined and may vary from place to place. Many double summits are separated by prominent cols.
Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).