
Also known as teleological ethics
In moral philosophy, consequentialism is a class of normative, teleological ethical theories that holds that the consequences of one's conduct are the ultimate basis for judgement about the rightness or wrongness of that conduct. Thus, from a consequentialist standpoint, a morally right act (including omission from acting) is one that will produce a good outcome. Consequentialism, along with eudaimonism, falls under the broader category of teleological ethics, a group of views which claim that the moral value of any act consists in its tendency to produce things of intrinsic value. Consequenti
結果主義(英語:consequentialism)又称 歸結主義、效果主義、效果论,是伦理学中的学说,主張判別行動好壞或是非的標準,依該行動所(或是否可能、或是否意圖)產生的結果而定,如一行動能(或可能、或意圖)產生好的結果,該行動就是好的,也就是道德的。指一个行为的对错要视该行为就总体而言是否达到最高内在价值来决定,即结果主义的道德推理取决于道德行为的後果。在倫理學的討論中,結果論與目的論是同義詞;與之相對的是義務論。結果論所勾畫出的道德體系中,核心的概念是「價值」而不是義務;所以在哲學術語中,結果論與價值論偶有通用的情形。
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Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).