Convolvulaceae
Sign in to savethumb|Jacquemontia paniculata alt=Convolvulus Cephalopodus in Behbahan|thumb|Convolvulus cephalopodus in [[Behbahan]] Convolvulaceae (), commonly called the bindweeds or morning glories, is a family of about 60 genera and more than 1,650 species. These species are primarily herbaceous vines, but also include trees, shrubs and herbs. The tubers of several species are edible, the best known of which is the sweet potato.
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Convolvulaceae, commonly known as bindweeds or morning glories, is a large plant family containing about 60 genera and over 1,650 species that grow as herbaceous vines, trees, shrubs, and herbs. The family is economically important because several species produce edible tubers, with the sweet potato being the most well-known example.
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Species
vindelfamilien
FAMILY
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderSolanales
- FamilyConvolvulaceae
旋花科（學名：Convolvulaceae）是真雙子葉植物茄目的一個科。 約有60屬，1650種，廣泛分布在全球，主要產於美洲和亞洲的熱带和亞熱带地區，中國有22屬約125種。 目录 1 形态 2 族 3 屬 4 參考資料 5 延伸閱讀 形态 草质或木质藤本，有时有乳液。莖通常是纏繞莖，旋花科的名字是以拉丁文convolvere（缠绕）而命名；单叶互生，全缘或分裂，有时缺，沒有托葉；花腋生、单生或为聚伞花序，两性，辐射对称，有苞片，花萼5裂宿存，花冠通常钟状或漏斗形，雄蕊5枚着生于花冠管上，子房上位2－3室，每室有胚珠2枚，花柱通常单生；果实为蒴果，2－4瓣裂、盖裂或作不规则开裂，很少为漿果；4－6粒種子。 族 根據D.F. Austin 研究(見參考資料)，旋花科可被分類為這些族： 伊立基藤族 Ericybeae Cresseae Cardiochlamyeae 旋花族 Convolvuleae 菜欒藤族 Merremieae 番薯族 Ipomoeae 心萼薯族 Aniseieae Maripeae 马蹄金族 Dichondreae 娥房藤族 Jacquemontieae 菟絲子族 Cuscuteae（旧時也被分出為菟絲子科） 屬 心萼薯族 Aniseieae 心萼薯属 Aniseia Choisy Iseia O'Donell Odonellia K.R.Robertson Tetralocularia O'Donell[1] 族 Cardiochlamyeae Cardiochlamys Oliv. Cordisepalum Verdc. Dinetus Buch.-Ham. ex Sweet Poranopsis Roberty Tridynamia Gagnep.[2] 旋花族 Convolvuleae 濱旋花屬 Calystegia R.Br. - Bindweed, Morning glory 旋花屬 Convolvulus L. - Bindweed, Morning glory Polymeria R.Br.[3] 族 Cresseae Bonamia Thouars Cladostigma Radlk. Cressa L. 土丁桂屬 Evolvulus L. Hildebrandtia Vatke Itzaea Standl. & Steyerm. 盾苞藤属 Neuropeltis Wall. Neuropeltopsis Ooststr. Sabaudiella Chiov. Seddera Hochst. Stylisma Raf. Wilsonia R.Br.[4] 菟絲子族 Cuscuteae 菟絲子屬 Cuscuta L. - Dodder[5] 马蹄金族（Dichondreae） Calycobolus Willd.
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Article
5 sectionsContents
- Description
- Genera
- References
- Further reading
- External links
thumb|Jacquemontia paniculata alt=Convolvulus Cephalopodus in Behbahan|thumb|Convolvulus cephalopodus in [[Behbahan]] Convolvulaceae (), commonly called the bindweeds or morning glories, is a family of about 60 genera and more than 1,650 species. These species are primarily herbaceous vines, but also include trees, shrubs and herbs. The tubers of several species are edible, the best known of which is the sweet potato.
alt=Convolvulus|thumb|Convolvulus leiocalycinus