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court

Also known as tribunal

thumb|A trial at the Old Bailey in [[London as drawn by Thomas Rowlandson and Augustus Pugin for Microcosm of London (1808–11)]] thumb|The International Court of Justice

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A court is a place where a judge or jury hears legal cases and makes decisions about disputes or criminal charges between people, organizations, or governments. It matters because courts enforce laws, protect people's rights, and provide a fair system for resolving conflicts according to established legal rules.

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Commons category: Courts
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~10 min read

Article

12 sections

Contents

Description
Etymology
Jurisdiction
Types and organization of courts
Trial and appellate courts
Civil law courts and common law courts
International courts
List of types and organization of courts
Court television shows
See also
References
External links

thumb|A trial at the Old Bailey in [[London as drawn by Thomas Rowlandson and Augustus Pugin for Microcosm of London (1808–11)]] thumb|The International Court of Justice

A court is an institution, often a government entity, with the authority to adjudicate legal disputes between parties and administer justice in civil, criminal, and administrative matters in accordance with the rule of law.