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Croscat volcano
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Croscat volcano

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The Croscat () is a volcano in the comarca of Garrotxa, Catalonia, Spain. It is both the youngest and highest volcano in the Iberian Peninsula, with the last eruption dated back to about 14,000 years Before Present. The volcanic cone has a horseshoe shape, and its northeastern flank was quarried for volcanic gravel until the early 1990s, exposing the internal structure of the cone from top to bottom. The volcano is located in the Garrotxa volcanic field, a Quaternary volcanic field also known as Olot volcanic field, as part of the protected area of the Zona Volcànica de la Garrotxa Natural Par

Key facts

Mountain.name
Croscat
Mountain.photo
Volcà del Croscat.jpg
Mountain.photo_caption
Aerial view of the Croscat volcano
Mountain.elevation_m
786
Mountain.range
Catalan Transversal Range
Mountain.location
Garrotxa, Catalonia, Spain
Mountain.map
Catalonia
Mountain.label
Croscat
Mountain.volcanic_field
Garrotxa Volcanic Field
Mountain.last_eruption
11,500 years ago

via Wikipedia infobox

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Geology
  • Human history
  • Gallery
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

The Croscat () is a volcano in the comarca of Garrotxa, Catalonia, Spain. It is both the youngest and highest volcano in the Iberian Peninsula, with the last eruption dated back to about 14,000 years Before Present. The volcanic cone has a horseshoe shape, and its northeastern flank was quarried for volcanic gravel until the early 1990s, exposing the internal structure of the cone from top to bottom. The volcano is located in the Garrotxa volcanic field, a Quaternary volcanic field also known as Olot volcanic field, as part of the protected area of the Zona Volcànica de la Garrotxa Natural Park.

==Geology== The cone has a height of and an elliptical base with a horseshoe shape, probably caused by the breaching of the western-side of the volcano as a result of the effusion of lava flows during the last eruptive phase of Croscat. Tis lava creates lots of tossols in this Área.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Croscat volcano” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

On the map

2 mapped locations