Specimen image via iDigBio · CC0
Cyanocitta
Sign in to saveCyanocitta is a genus of birds in the family Corvidae, a family which contains the crows, jays, and magpies. The genus includes two jays with blue plumage and a distinctive feather crest: the blue jay and Steller's jay. Found only in temperate North America, the Rocky Mountains divide the two species. These jays inhabit deciduous, mixed, and coniferous forests, feeding mainly on seeds, invertebrates, and small vertebrates, with occasional human food. As omnivores, they breed from spring to early summer, nesting in treetops or bushes with clutches of three to six eggs. They are the only America
Species
GENUS
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumChordata
- ClassAves
- OrderPasseriformes
- FamilyCorvidae
via GBIF
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 102
- With media
- 16
- Family
- Corvidae
- Collections
- CMNH, PSM, MADUG-UG, RBINS-SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE, NHMUK, USNM
- Recorded in
- United States, Mexico, Venezuela, Canada
~4 min read
Encyclopedic overview
8 sectionsContents
- Description
- Flight
- Vocalization
- Systematics
- Distribution
- Habitat
- References
- External links
Cyanocitta is a genus of birds in the family Corvidae, a family which contains the crows, jays, and magpies. The genus includes two jays with blue plumage and a distinctive feather crest: the blue jay and Steller's jay. Found only in temperate North America, the Rocky Mountains divide the two species. These jays inhabit deciduous, mixed, and coniferous forests, feeding mainly on seeds, invertebrates, and small vertebrates, with occasional human food. As omnivores, they breed from spring to early summer, nesting in treetops or bushes with clutches of three to six eggs. They are the only American corvids that use mud in nest-building. Despite their similarities, the two species differ in migratory behavior, socialization, and mating habits.
==Description== Crested jays are relatively slender corvids with similar body shapes but differ in size. Steller’s jay is larger than the blue jay. Their strong black beaks have a small hooked tip and minimal bristles. They have slightly rounded, medium-to-long tails and relatively short wings. A feathered crest is more pronounced in Steller's jay. Both species are blue, black, and white with distinct black-banded tails and wings—a unique trait among American corvids. Males are slightly larger, but both sexes have similar coloring.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Cyanocitta” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.