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Also known as cyprinids, cyprinid fishes
Cyprinidae is a family of cyprinoid freshwater fishes commonly referred to as the carp family, which includes the carps, barbs, and barbels, among others. These cyprinids also share sister taxa with the danionins and minnows under the suborder Cyprinoidei. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family, and the largest family of vertebrates overall, with roughly 1,780 species split into 166 valid genera.
Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse family of fish, containing roughly 1,780 species of freshwater fish including carps, barbs, barbels, danios, and minnows. Because it is the largest family of vertebrates overall, Cyprinidae represents a major portion of fish diversity on Earth and is important for understanding vertebrate evolution and ecology.
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minnows or carps
Animalia
KINGDOM
注意:本页面含有Unihan新版用字:「䱻、𩾌、𩷕、𫚔、鿕」。有关字符可能會错误显示,詳见Unicode扩展汉字。 鲤科是鲤形目下种类最多的一个科,包括370属3000多种。中国共有132属532种和亚种,其中包括鯉魚、鯽魚等常見魚類。此科魚的特徵是有鱼鬚、有咽齒沒脂鰭。鲤科一族在北美,非洲,欧亚有着密切的联系。最大的鲤鱼—巨暹罗鲤(Catlocarpio siamensis),可以长到3米长,300公斤。黄鳍结鱼(Tor putitora),可以长到2.75米長,54公斤。結魚(Tor tor),可以长到2米長,9公斤。在北美分支中的尖頭葉唇魚(Ptychocheilus lucius)单体记录为1.8米长,45公斤。 与之相对的,有很多种类的体长不足5厘米。透體小鿕发育成熟后体长仅11毫米,而2006年發現的微鯉更僅有7.9毫米。鲤科的所有成员均为卵生,大部分不保护他们的卵。但是,有一些种类建鱼窝或护卵。鰟鮍類的鱼會将卵产于贝类体内,新生的小鱼直到有能力生存后才离开寄主。
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Cyprinidae is a family of cyprinoid freshwater fishes commonly referred to as the carp family, which includes the carps, barbs, and barbels, among others. These cyprinids also share sister taxa with the danionins and minnows under the suborder Cyprinoidei. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family, and the largest family of vertebrates overall, with roughly 1,780 species split into 166 valid genera.
Cyprinids range from the -long glassfishes, to the giant barb (Catlocarpio siamensis). The family name is derived from the Greek word ( 'carp').
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Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).