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diabase
EntityQ753016· pop 41· linked from 1,040 articles

Also known as dolerite

thumb|Diabase

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Petrography
  • Locations
  • Gondwanaland and Australia
  • Use
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

thumb|Diabase

Diabase (), also called dolerite () or microgabbro, is a mafic, holocrystalline, subvolcanic rock chemically equivalent to volcanic basalt or plutonic gabbro. Diabase dikes and sills are typically shallow intrusive bodies and often exhibit fine-grained to aphanitic chilled margins which may contain tachylite (dark mafic glass).

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “diabase” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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