File:Diospyros_kaki3.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Diospyros
Sign in to saveDiospyros is a genus of over 700 species of deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs. The majority are native to the tropics, with only a few species extending into temperate regions. Individual species valued for their hard, heavy, dark timber, are commonly known as ebony trees, while others are valued for their fruit and known as persimmon trees. Some are useful as ornamentals and many are of local ecological importance. Species of this genus are generally dioecious, with separate male and female plants.
OverviewAI-generated
Diospyros is a genus of plants within the family Ebenaceae. It belongs to the order Ericales, class Magnoliopsida, and phylum Tracheophyta in the kingdom Plantae. The scientific name is Diospyros L.
Members of this genus are found throughout New Guinea. The species have been introduced to Albania, Baleares, Belarus, Bermuda, Bulgaria, California, France, Greece, Italy, the NW. Balkan Pen., Palestine, and Spain. Diospyros species, especially D. kaki Thunb, are noted for their use.
Synthesized by Vinony from 27 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
Diospyros
GENUS
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderEricales
- FamilyEbenaceae
Латинское название Ferreola Haupt, 1927 Синонимы Platyderes Guerin, 1844 Prosalius Aurivillius, 1907 Систематикана Викивидах Поиск изображенийна Викискладе NCBI 1708905 Ferreola — род дорожных ос (Pompilidae). Содержание 1 Распространение 2 Описание 3 Классификация 4 Примечания 5 Литература 6 Ссылки Распространение В Европе 5 видов.[1] Описание Охотятся и откладывают яйца на пауков, которых парализуют с помощью жала. Личинки эктопаразитоиды пауков. Основание усиков расположено ближе к наличнику, чем к глазку. Коготки равномерно изогнутые. Вершина средней и задней голеней помимо шпор несёт шипы разной длины. Верх задних бедер с 1-5 предвершинными короткими прижатыми шипиками[2]. Классификация Ferreola algira Lepeletier, 1845 — Северная Африка: Алжир Ferreola diffinis (Lepeletier, 1845) Ferreola dimidiata (Fabricius, 1793) Ferreola insolita Wahis & Terzo, 1996 Ferreola orchesica (Kohl, 1886) — Испания Примечания ↑ Fauna Europaea : Taxon Details ↑ Определитель насекомых Дальнего Востока России. Т. IV. Сетчатокрылообразные, скорпионницы, перепончатокрылые. Ч. 1 / под общ. ред. П. А. Лера. — СПб.: Наука, 1995. — С. 211-264 - Сем. Pompilidae - Дорожные осы (Лелей А.С.). — 606 с. — 31
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 12,228
- With media
- 10,708
- Family
- Ebenaceae
- Collections
- INECOL, DERN-IMECBIO-CUCSUR-UDG, UNICACH, ECOSUR, UACH, STDOM
- Recorded in
- Mexico, United States
Research
1,206 papers- From Diospyros kaki L. (Persimmon) Phytochemical Profile and Health Impact to New Product Perspectives and Waste Valorization.ReviewNutrients · 2021Direito R, Rocha J, Sepodes B et al.DOI: 10.3390/nu13093283
- Diospyros, an under-utilized, multi-purpose plant genus: A review.ReviewBiomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2017Rauf A, Uddin G, Patel S et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2017.05.012
- Persimmon (Diospyros kaki L.) leaves: a review on traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological properties.ReviewJournal of ethnopharmacology · 2015Xie C, Xie Z, Xu X et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2015.01.007
- Reviews on 1,4-naphthoquinones from Diospyros L.ReviewJournal of Asian natural products research · 2012Nematollahi A, Aminimoghadamfarouj N, Wiart CDOI: 10.1080/10286020.2011.633515
- A Review: Pharmacological Effect of Natural Compounds in Diospyros kaki Leaves from the Perspective of Oxidative Stress.ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Hong C, Wang X, Xu J et al.DOI: 10.3390/molecules29010215
- Unveiling major ethnopharmacological aspects of genus Diospyros in context to its chemical diversity: A comprehensive overview.ReviewJournal of food biochemistry · 2022Fareed N, El-Kersh DM, Youssef FS et al.DOI: 10.1111/jfbc.14413
- Diospyros anisandra phytochemical analysis and anti-hemagglutinin-neuraminidase activity on influenza AH1N1pdm09 virus.Natural product research · 2022Juárez-Méndez MT, Borges-Argáez R, Ayora-Talavera G et al.DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2021.1917568
- Traditional Uses, Pharmacological Activities, and Phytochemical Analysis of Diospyros mespiliformis Hochst. ex. A. DC (Ebenaceae): A Review.ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Ramadwa TE, Meddows-Taylor SDOI: 10.3390/molecules28237759
via PubMed
~10 min read
Encyclopedic overview
8 sectionsContents
- Taxonomy and etymology
- Chemotaxonomy
- Ecology
- Use by humans
- Selected species
- See also
- References
- External links
Diospyros is a genus of over 700 species of deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs. The majority are native to the tropics, with only a few species extending into temperate regions. Individual species valued for their hard, heavy, dark timber, are commonly known as ebony trees, while others are valued for their fruit and known as persimmon trees. Some are useful as ornamentals and many are of local ecological importance. Species of this genus are generally dioecious, with separate male and female plants.
==Taxonomy and etymology== The generic name Diospyros comes from a Latin name for the Caucasian persimmon (D. lotus), derived from the Greek διόσπυρος : dióspyros, from diós () and pyrós (). The Greek name literally means 'Zeus's wheat' but more generally intends 'divine food' or 'divine fruit'.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Diospyros” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
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