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Eisriesenwelt
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Eisriesenwelt

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The Eisriesenwelt (German for 'World of the Ice Giants') is a natural limestone and ice cave located in Werfen, Austria, about 40 km south of Salzburg. The cave is inside the Hochkogel mountain in the Tennengebirge section of the Alps. It is the largest ice cave in the world, extending more than 42 km and visited by about 200,000 tourists every year.

Key facts

Cave.name
Eisriesenwelt
Cave.photo
Eisriesenwelt Werfen Austria 02.jpg
Cave.photo_caption
The interior of the caves
Cave.map
Austria
Cave.map_caption
Location of the caves in Austria
Cave.location
Werfen (Salzburg, Austria)
Cave.length
42 km
Cave.elevation
1,656 m
Cave.discovery
1879
Cave.geology
Ice cave
Cave.entrance_count
1
Cave.access
Public
Cave.show_cave
1920
Cave.show_cave_length
1,000 m
Cave.visitors
200,000 (by year)
Cave.mapframe
yes
Cave.mapframe wikidata
yes

via Wikipedia infobox

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Geology
  • History
  • Visiting
  • Gallery
  • References
  • External links

The Eisriesenwelt (German for 'World of the Ice Giants') is a natural limestone and ice cave located in Werfen, Austria, about 40 km south of Salzburg. The cave is inside the Hochkogel mountain in the Tennengebirge section of the Alps. It is the largest ice cave in the world, extending more than 42 km and visited by about 200,000 tourists every year.

== Geology == thumb|left|200px|Layers of zebra limestone under the cave The Tennengebirge mountains were formed during the late Tertiary period, during the Würm glaciation period of the Pleistocene. The mountain range, one of the massifs in the Austrian Alps, is the largest karst plateau in the Salzburger Alps, and the Eisriesenwelt is located at the rim of this plateau. Although the cave has a length of 42 km, only the first kilometer, the area that tourists are allowed to visit, is covered in ice. The rest of the cave is formed of limestone.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Eisriesenwelt” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (4)

On the map

3 mapped locations