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팔츠 선제후령
Also known as County Palatine of Lotharingia, Bavarian Palatinate, Electorate of Palatinate, Pfalzgrafschaft bei Rhein, Electorate the Palatinate, Palatinate of the rhein, County Palatine of the Rhine,
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The Electoral Palatinate was a state within the Holy Roman Empire that existed from 1085 to 1803, governed by a prince-elector who had the power to vote in imperial elections. It was an important political entity in the German-speaking territories of the Empire during this nearly 700-year period.
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Key facts
- Status
- Imperial Estate
- Common languages
- German , Palatine German
- Religion
- Pre-1556 Roman Catholic , thereafter Protestant
- Government
- Hereditary monarchy
- 1085 1095
- Henry of Laach (first)
- 1799 1803
- Maximilian Joseph (last)
- Historical era
- Middle Ages Renaissance
- Confirmed as electorate
- 10 January 1356
- Peace of westphalia
- 15 May – 24 October 1648
- Subsumed by bavaria
- 30 December 1777
- Treaty of lun ville
- 9 February 1801
- Annexed by baden
- 27 April 1803
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Categories
1080s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire1085 establishments in Europe1803 disestablishments in the Holy Roman EmpireCountries and territories where German is an official languageElectoral PalatinateElectorates of the Holy Roman EmpireHistory of the Palatinate (region)States and territories disestablished in 1803States and territories established in 1085