埃米尔·扎托佩克
Also known as Emil Zatopek
Czech long-distance runner (1922-2000)
AI overview
Emil Zátopek was a Czech long-distance runner who lived from 1922 to 2000 and became one of the most accomplished athletes of his era. He is remembered as a pioneering figure in distance running whose achievements and influence shaped the sport.
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Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
· 2020 · cited 15,320x
- Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
Article · 中文
埃米尔·扎托佩克（捷克語：Emil Zátopek，捷克語發音：[ˈɛmɪl ˈzaːtopɛk]（ ），1922年9月19日－2000年11月22日），捷克斯洛伐克男子长跑运动员，曾在1952年赫尔辛基奥运会独得3枚金牌，当中包括5000米、10000米以及在最后时刻决定参加的其人生首次马拉松比赛的金牌。他也因此获得了“捷克火车头（Czech Locomotive）”的绰号。 扎托佩克是田径历史上首个在10000米赛跑项目中跑进29分钟大关的运动员（于1954年）。而三年前，于1951年，他在20公里赛跑项目中也突破了1小时大关。他被普遍认为是20世纪最伟大的赛跑者之一，并以其残酷坚韧的训练方法而知名。他是和的始创者。2013年2月，国际体育杂志《》的编者将扎托佩克评选为史上最伟大的赛跑者。他也是迄今唯一一位在同一届奥运会中赢得5000米、10000米和马拉松比赛冠军的个人。
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1922 births2000 deathsAthletes from the Moravian-Silesian RegionAthletes (track and field) at the 1948 Summer OlympicsAthletes (track and field) at the 1952 Summer OlympicsAthletes (track and field) at the 1956 Summer OlympicsCzech men long-distance runnersCzech men marathon runnersCzechoslovak men long-distance runnersCzechoslovak men marathon runnersCzechoslovak military personnel of World War II