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Eryxo (; flourished 6th century BC) was a Greek woman, who was a Queen of Cyrenaica and was a member of The Battiads dynasty, the family that ruled Cyrenaica and Cyrene. From the ancient Greek sources, she appears to be the first Greek Cyrenaean Queen mentioned from the dynasty.

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Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Life
  • Marital history
  • Succession
  • Demise of Learchus
  • Reign of Battus III
  • References

Eryxo (; flourished 6th century BC) was a Greek woman, who was a Queen of Cyrenaica and was a member of The Battiads dynasty, the family that ruled Cyrenaica and Cyrene. From the ancient Greek sources, she appears to be the first Greek Cyrenaean Queen mentioned from the dynasty.

==Life== Eryxo was the only daughter and youngest child of Cyrenaean Princess Critola. Her father, a Cyrenaean noble whose name is unknown, was murdered in 550 BC by Learchus who became a rival to Cyrenaean King Arcesilaus II. Plutarch states her eldest brother was called Polyarchus and that she had other brothers, but does not give their names. Her maternal grandfather was the second Greek Cyrenaean King Arcesilaus I, however her maternal grandmother is unknown. Through her mother, she was a great granddaughter of the first Greek King and founder of Cyrene, Battus I.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Eryxo” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.