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Espeletia
EntityQ290488· pop 23· linked from 61 articles

Espeletia, commonly known as 'frailejones' ("big monks"), is a genus of perennial subshrubs, in the family Asteraceae. The genus, which is native mainly to Colombia, Venezuela and Ecuador, was first formally described in 1808. The genus was named after the viceroy of New Granada, José Manuel de Ezpeleta.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderAsterales
  5. FamilyAsteraceae
Observations recorded41,267

Common Name: frailejou

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
399
With media
112
Family
Asteraceae
Collections
GH, MO, IBUNAM, NY
Recorded in
Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Asteroideae
Image
Rossettenstauden.JPG
Show 5 more facts
taxon rank
genus
taxon name
Espeletia
Commons category
Espeletia
topic's main category
Category:Espeletia
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Species
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Espeletia, commonly known as 'frailejones' ("big monks"), is a genus of perennial subshrubs, in the family Asteraceae. The genus, which is native mainly to Colombia, Venezuela and Ecuador, was first formally described in 1808. The genus was named after the viceroy of New Granada, José Manuel de Ezpeleta.

thumb|right|150px|Espeletia grandiflora The plants live at high altitude in páramo ecosystems. The trunk is thick, with succulent hairy leaves disposed in a dense spiral pattern. Marcescent leaves help protect the plants from cold. The flowers are usually yellow, similar to daisies. Some members of the genus exhibit a caulirosulate growth habit.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Espeletia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (7)