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Fagales

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The Fagales are an order of flowering plants in the rosid group of dicotyledons, including some of the best-known trees. Well-known members of Fagales include: beeches, chestnuts, oaks, walnut, pecan, hickory, birches, alders, hazels, hornbeams, she-oaks, and southern beeches. The order name is derived from genus Fagus (beeches).

OverviewAI-generated

Fagales is an order within the plant kingdom, classified under the phylum Tracheophyta and the class Magnoliopsida. The taxon was described by Engl. in 1892 and is currently accepted. It belongs to the parent taxa fabids, Rosanae, and Hamamelididae. The order includes plants with a nut fruit type. Common names for the group include 壳斗目 and ブナ目.

Records of Fagales are held by several institutions, including MEL, UCMP, UOMNH, and UF. Specimens have been documented in Costa Rica, Turkey, and the United States. The taxon is associated with a large number of occurrence records and scientific publications.

Synthesized by Vinony from 33 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, Gbif Occ, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

ブナ目

Fagales

ORDER

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderFagales
Observations recorded16,110,128

壳斗目(學名:Fagales),又名山毛櫸目,在生物分类学上属真双子叶植物之下的豆类植物分支,包括很多最常见的树木。被子植物的一目,旧属木兰纲金缕梅亚纲,含7科[2],均为乔木或灌木。特征为坚果外包有壳斗。单叶,通常互生。花单性,雌雄同株。雄花聚生成柔荑花序。雌花单生或簇生,外包一轮鳞片,后鳞片发育为壳斗。 分布 多数种类原产于温带和亚热带地区,但少数种类,主要是桦木科和种类,分布到北极和阿尔卑斯气候带木本植物的特征极限区域。與松柏門類似,演化出許多耐寒樹種。 分类 在克朗奎斯特分类法上是双子叶植物纲金縷梅亞綱中的一个目。 在APG 分类法中,壳斗目是真双子叶植物分支中蔷薇类植物分支中豆类植物分支中的一目。[2] 参考文献 ^ 刘冰, 叶建飞, 刘夙, 汪远, 杨永, 赖阳均, 曾刚, 林秦文. 中国被子植物科属概览: 依据APG III系统. 生物多样性. 2016, 23 (2): 225–231. doi:10.17520/biods.2015052. (原始内容存档于2015-05-05). ^ 2.0 2.1 Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 2016, 181 (1): 1–20. doi:10.1111/boj.12385. 这是一篇與植物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 查 论 编 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=壳斗目&oldid=47067421” 分类: 壳斗目 金缕梅亚纲 隐藏分类: 物种微格式条目 全部小作品 植物小作品

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
73
Collections
MEL, UCMP, UOMNH, UF
Recorded in
Costa Rica, Turkey, United States

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Systematics
  • Characteristics
  • Evolutionary history
  • References
  • External links

The Fagales are an order of flowering plants in the rosid group of dicotyledons, including some of the best-known trees. Well-known members of Fagales include: beeches, chestnuts, oaks, walnut, pecan, hickory, birches, alders, hazels, hornbeams, she-oaks, and southern beeches. The order name is derived from genus Fagus (beeches).

==Systematics== Fagales include the following seven families, according to the APG III system of classification: Betulaceae – birch family (Alnus, Betula, Carpinus, Corylus, Ostrya, and Ostryopsis) Casuarinaceae – she-oak family (Allocasuarina, Casuarina, Ceuthostoma, and Gymnostoma) Fagaceae – beech family (Castanea, Castanopsis, Chrysolepis, Fagus, Lithocarpus, Notholithocarpus, Quercus, and Trigonobalanus) Juglandaceae – walnut family (Alfaroa, Carya, Cyclocarya, Engelhardia, Juglans, Oreomunnea, Platycarya, Pterocarya, and Rhoiptelea) Myricaceae – bayberry family (Canacomyrica, Comptonia, and Myrica) Nothofagaceae – southern beech family (Nothofagus) Ticodendraceae – ticodendron family (Ticodendron)

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Fagales” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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