Encyclopedia of Life · EOL (see source)
Species
铃蟾属（学名：Bombina）是两栖纲无尾目铃蟾科的一属，根据不同的文献现存五种或者八种，分布于欧洲和亚洲东部地区。是一种小型蛙类，成蛙腹部颜色鲜艳，起到警告色的作用。遇到危险时会将腹部朝上，并分泌毒液。从进化历史的观点上它们属于比较原始的无尾目动物，属于无尾目中的始蛙亚目。
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Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Parent taxon
- Bombinatoridae
- Image
- Fire Belly Toad.jpg
Show 7 more facts
- taxon rank
- genus
- taxon name
- Bombina
- Commons category
- Bombina
- topic's main category
- Category:Bombina
- taxon common name
- urh
- nomenclatural type of
- Bombinatoridae
- described by source
- Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
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Encyclopedic overview
The fire-bellied toads are a group of six species of small frogs (most species typically no longer than 1.6 in or 4.1 cm) belonging to the genus Bombina.
The name "fire-bellied" is derived from the brightly colored red- or yellow-and-black patterns on the toads' ventral regions, which act as aposematic coloration, a warning to predators of the toads' reputedly foul taste. The other parts of the toads' skins are green or dark brown. When confronted with a potential predator, these toads commonly engage in an unkenreflex, Unken- being the combining form of Unke, German for fire-bellied toad. In the unkenreflex, the toad arches its back, raising its front and back legs to display the aposematic coloration of its ventral side.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “fire-bellied toad” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.