Skip to content
Firmiana

Firmiana · Kew POWO · Kew Plants of the World Online

EntityQ427914· pop 22· linked from 16 articles

Firmiana is a genus of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae, native to tropical and temperate south, southeast, and Eastern Asia to New Guinea and the southwest Pacific. It was formerly placed in the now defunct family Sterculiaceae and may sometimes be called the "parasol tree". The genus name honours Karl Joseph von Firmian. The defining characteristic of the genus Firmiana is the development of the fruit. Shortly after pollination the five carpels unfold to be flat and turn green with four developing seeds attached to the edge, fully exposed to the environment.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderMalvales
  5. FamilyMalvaceae
Native toAndaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Fiji, Hainan, India
Observations recorded5,581

General: useful characters for Firmiana are the long petioles (at least

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
86
With media
24
Family
Malvaceae
Collections
MICH, MO, NY, MEL, IPA/SP, BRIT
Recorded in
Indonesia, United States, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, India, China, Japan

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Species
  • Gallery
  • References
  • External links

Firmiana is a genus of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae, native to tropical and temperate south, southeast, and Eastern Asia to New Guinea and the southwest Pacific. It was formerly placed in the now defunct family Sterculiaceae and may sometimes be called the "parasol tree". The genus name honours Karl Joseph von Firmian. The defining characteristic of the genus Firmiana is the development of the fruit. Shortly after pollination the five carpels unfold to be flat and turn green with four developing seeds attached to the edge, fully exposed to the environment.

==Species== Plants of the World Online accepts 18 species. Firmiana bracteata Firmiana calcarea Firmiana colorata Firmiana danxiaensis Firmiana daweishanensis Firmiana diversifolia Firmiana fulgens Firmiana hainanensis Firmiana kerrii Firmiana kwangsiensis Firmiana major Firmiana malayana Firmiana minahassae Firmiana papuana Firmiana pulcherrima Firmiana simplex — Chinese parasol tree, or wutong Firmiana subglabra Firmiana sumbawaensis

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Firmiana” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)