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Flexible Image Transport System
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Flexible Image Transport System

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Also known as FITS, .fits, .fit, .fts

Flexible Image Transport System (FITS) is an open standard defining a digital file format used for storage, transmission and processing of data: formatted as multi-dimensional arrays (for example a 2D image), or tables. FITS is the most commonly used digital file format in astronomy. The FITS standard was designed specifically for astronomical data, and includes provisions such as describing photometric and spatial calibration information, together with image origin metadata.

Key facts

File format.name
FITS
File format._noextcode
on
File format.extension
, ,
File format.mime
image/fitsapplication/fits
File format.owner
IAU FITS Working Group
File format.latest release version
4.0
File format.genre
image format, structured data

via Wikipedia infobox

Described at

Link to a page describing this subject · not written by Vinony

Wikidata facts

Instance of
file format
Official website
fits.gsfc.nasa.gov
Show 7 more facts
file extension
fts
media type
image/fits
Stack Exchange tag
stackoverflow.com/tags/fits
publication date
1981-01-01
file format identification pattern
53494D504C4520203D202020202020202020202020202020202020202054
software version identifier
NOST 100-1.0
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Composition
  • Adoption
  • Current status
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Flexible Image Transport System (FITS) is an open standard defining a digital file format used for storage, transmission and processing of data: formatted as multi-dimensional arrays (for example a 2D image), or tables. FITS is the most commonly used digital file format in astronomy. The FITS standard was designed specifically for astronomical data, and includes provisions such as describing photometric and spatial calibration information, together with image origin metadata.

The FITS format was first standardized in 1981; it has evolved gradually since then, and the most recent version (4.0) was standardized in 2016. FITS was designed with an eye towards long-term archival storage, and the maxim once FITS, always FITS represents the requirement that developments to the format must be backward compatible.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Flexible Image Transport System” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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