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FLOW-MATIC

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Also known as B-0, Business Language version 0

FLOW-MATIC, originally known as B-0 (Business Language version 0), was the first English-like data processing language. It was developed for the UNIVAC I at Remington Rand under Grace Hopper from 1955 to 1959, and helped shape the development of COBOL.

Key facts

Programming language.name
FLOW-MATIC
Programming language.paradigm
imperative
Programming language.designer
Remington Rand, Grace Hopper
Programming language.influenced_by
ARITH-MATIC, Laning and Zierler system
Programming language.influenced
MATH-MATIC, AIMACO, COBOL
Programming language.platform
UNIVAC I

via Wikipedia infobox

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inception
1955-01-01
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Article

5 sections
Contents
  • Development
  • Innovations and influence
  • Sample code
  • Notes
  • References

FLOW-MATIC, originally known as B-0 (Business Language version 0), was the first English-like data processing language. It was developed for the UNIVAC I at Remington Rand under Grace Hopper from 1955 to 1959, and helped shape the development of COBOL.

== Development == Hopper had found that business data processing customers were uncomfortable with mathematical notation: In late 1953, she proposed that data processing problems should be expressed using English keywords, but Rand management considered the idea unfeasible. In early 1955, she and her team wrote a specification for such a programming language and implemented a prototype. The FLOW-MATIC compiler became publicly available in early 1958 and was substantially complete in 1959.

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