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flying buttress

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Also known as flying buttresses

ramping arch from the top of a wall to support a higher pier

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
buttress
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Commons category
Flying buttresses
Commons gallery
Arc-boutant
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via Wikidata · CC0

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Arching above a side aisle roof, flying buttresses support the main vault of St. Mary's Church, in Lübeck, Germany.

The flying buttress (arc-boutant, arch buttress) is a specific form of buttress composed of a ramping arch that extends from the upper portion of a wall to a pier of great mass, to convey to the ground the lateral forces that push a wall outwards, which are forces that arise from vaulted ceilings of stone and from wind-loading on roofs.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “flying buttress” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.