林业

thumb |A Timberjack wheeled harvester stacking cut timber in [[Finland]] Forestry is the science and craft of creating, managing, planting, using, conserving and repairing forests and woodlands for associated resources for human and environmental benefits. Forestry is practiced in plantations and natural stands. The science of forestry has elements that belong to the biological, physical, social, political and managerial sciences. Forest management plays an essential role in creating and modifying habitats, and affects ecosystem services provisioning. A practitioner of forestry is a forester.

AI overview

Forestry is the science and practice of managing forests and woodlands to produce resources while maintaining environmental health, combining knowledge from biology, ecology, social sciences, and management. It matters because forest management shapes habitats, affects the services ecosystems provide to humans, and influences how we sustainably use forests for both human benefit and environmental conservation.

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Research

118,806 papers

Nonnative forestry plantations: invasion epicenters?ReviewTrends in ecology & evolution · 2026Li X, Simberloff D, Huang WDOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2026.01.001
Transitional forestry in New Zealand: re-evaluating the design and management of forest systems through the lens of forest purpose.ReviewBiological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2023Jones AG, Cridge A, Fraser S et al.DOI: 10.1111/brv.12941
Metrology-Assisted Production in Agriculture and Forestry.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Bogena HR, Brogi C, Hübner C et al.DOI: 10.3390/s24237542
CRISPR Milestones for Sustainable Agriculture and Forestry.The CRISPR journal · 2023Barrangou RDOI: 10.1089/crispr.2023.29163.editorial
Forestry social science is failing the needs of the people who need it most.Nature · 2024DOI: 10.1038/d41586-024-01411-y
Metrology for Agriculture and Forestry 2019.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Chirico GB, Bonavolontà FDOI: 10.3390/s20123498
Forestry in the Anthropocene.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2015Lugo AEDOI: 10.1126/science.aad2208
Keeping pace with forestry: Multi-scale conservation in a changing production forest matrix.ReviewAmbio · 2020Felton A, Löfroth T, Angelstam P et al.DOI: 10.1007/s13280-019-01248-0

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Wikidata facts

Instance of: academic discipline
Subclass of: engineering
Has part: silviculture
Image: Forstarbeiten in Österreich.JPG

Show 6 more facts

exact match: aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3055
Commons category: Forestry
topic's main category: Category:Forestry
Commons gallery: Forestry
P8168: Yannick Driesen
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4

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Article · 中文

林业是对树木和森林（包括竹林）进行经营、管理，对与其相关的野生动植物资源等生态环境进行保护、管理的行业和科学。它有利于维护和改善地球的生态平衡和生物多样性，能提高人类和其他生物的生存质量。同时，对林木、森林进行合理和坚持“永续利用”原则的开发利用，可以产生较好的经济效益和社会效益，例如木材的纸浆加工和家具生产等，这些产品又称林产品。林业包括了天然林的监测管理、合理开发利用、保护等；人工林的育苗、栽植、抚育、采伐、更新、经营、管理等；森林资源的普查、生长、死亡、更新等变化情况监测等；林木采伐的控制、管理等；苗木繁育技术研究、运输等；森林病虫害防治、监测、预报、防疫等；野生动植物资源、原生植被资源保护等；林产品的研究、开发、利用、销售等及林业科学、生产技术和相关领域的科学研究等诸多工作。在中国大陆，從20世纪90年代开始，國家明令禁止天然林采伐。許多国家也有類似的法律，但在森林充沛的地区，仍然出口林产品。目前主要出口的国家为加拿大、北欧国家和东南亚国家。

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA

林业

Research

Wikidata facts

Article · 中文

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