File:European_earwig_(81241).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Forficula auricularia
Sign in to saveAlso known as European earwig, common European earwig, common earwig
species of insect
OverviewAI-generated
*Forficula auricularia*, commonly known as the common earwig or Common European Earwig, is a species of insect. It belongs to the family Forficulidae within the order Dermaptera. The taxon is classified under the class Insecta, phylum Arthropoda, and kingdom Animalia. Its parent taxon is *Forficula*. The species name was established by Linnaeus in 1758, and its status is accepted.
Records for this organism are held by various institutions, including IIZD-UASLP, UAM, DMNS, PSUC, and UCSB. These records originate from Mexico and the United States. A total of 41,367 occurrences have been documented, with 1,756 specific records and 132 media items available in the iDigBio database. The taxon is referenced by 38 other encyclopedia articles.
Synthesized by Vinony from 30 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
common earwig
SPECIES
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumArthropoda
- ClassInsecta
- OrderDermaptera
- FamilyForficulidae
Männliches und weibliches Exemplar mit entfalteten bzw. eingefalteten Hinterflügeln Entwicklungsstadien des Gemeinen Ohrwurms Der Gemeine Ohrwurm (Forficula auricularia) ist ein Ohrwurm aus der Familie der Eigentlichen Ohrwürmer (Forficulidae). Regional gibt es zahlreiche verschiedene umgangssprachliche Namen wie Ohrenkneifer für die Art bzw. die ganze Ordnung der Ohrwürmer.
via GBIF
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 1,756
- With media
- 132
- Family
- Forficulidae
- Collections
- IIZD-UASLP, UAM, DMNS, PSUC, UCSB, UMNH
- Recorded in
- Mexico, United States
Wikidata facts
Show 6 more facts
- taxon rank
- species
- Commons category
- Forficula auricularia
- taxon name
- Forficula auricularia
- Commons gallery
- Forficula auricularia
- taxon common name
- navadna strigalica
- short name
- F. auricularia
via Wikidata · CC0
~21 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Forficula auricularia is a species complex comprising the common earwig. It is also known as the European earwig. It is an omnivorous insect belonging to the family Forficulidae. The name earwig comes from the appearance of the hindwings, which are unique in their resemblance to human ears when unfolded. The species name of the common earwig, auricularia, is a specific reference to this feature. The European earwig survives in a variety of environments. It is also a common household insect in North America. They are often considered a household pest because of their tendency to invade crevices in homes and consume pantry foods, though they may also act as beneficial species depending on the circumstances.
Forficula auricularia is reddish-brown in color with a flattened elongated body and slender beaded antennae. Earwigs possess pairs of pincers or forceps at the tip of the flexible abdomen. Both sexes have these pincers. In males, they are large and curved, whereas in females, they are straight. Nymphs are similar to adults in appearance, though their wings are either absent or small.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Forficula auricularia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.