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fucosidosis

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Also known as Alpha-L-Fucosidase deficiency, A-fucosidase deficiency, Fucosidosis (disorder), alpha fucosidase deficiency, Lysosomal storage disease caused by defective alpha-L-fucosidase with accumulation of fucose in the tissues

Fucosidosis is a rare lysosomal storage disorder in which the FUCA1 gene experiences mutations that severely reduce or stop the activity of the alpha-L-fucosidase enzyme. The result is a buildup of complex sugars in parts of the body, which leads to death. Fucosidosis is one of nine identified glycoprotein storage diseases. The gene encoding the alpha-fucosidase, FUCA 1, was found to be located to the short arm of chromosome 1p36 - p34, by Carrit and co-workers, in 1982.

Key facts

Medical condition (new).name
Fucosidosis
Medical condition (new).synonyms
Alpha-L-fucosidase deficiency
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L-Fucose chemical structure.png
Medical condition (new).caption
Fucose
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120

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

371 papers

via PubMed

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Symptoms and signs
  • Cause
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • History
  • Other forms
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Fucosidosis is a rare lysosomal storage disorder in which the FUCA1 gene experiences mutations that severely reduce or stop the activity of the alpha-L-fucosidase enzyme. The result is a buildup of complex sugars in parts of the body, which leads to death. Fucosidosis is one of nine identified glycoprotein storage diseases. The gene encoding the alpha-fucosidase, FUCA 1, was found to be located to the short arm of chromosome 1p36 - p34, by Carrit and co-workers, in 1982.

== Symptoms and signs == Symptoms are highly variable, with mild cases being able to live to within the third or fourth decade.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “fucosidosis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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