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gastrostomy

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A gastrostomy is the creation of an artificial external opening into the stomach for nutritional support or gastric decompression. Typically this would include an incision in the patient's epigastrium as part of a formal operation. When originally devised over a century ago the procedure was completed through open surgery using the Stamm technique. It can be performed through surgical approach, percutaneous approach by interventional radiology, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) or percutaneous ultrasound gastrostomy (PUG).

In the Vinony graph

Within Vinony's link graph, gastrostomy is referenced by 189 other articles, and connects out to upper gastrointestinal series, human digestive system and feeding tube.

It is catalogued under topics including Digestive system procedures and Enteral feeding.

Its subject is documented across 16 Wikipedia language editions.

Key facts

Interventions.Name
Gastrostomy
Interventions.Image
PIC 0007 gastrostomie.jpg
Interventions.MeshID
D005774

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

15,495 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

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PIC 0007 gastrostomie.jpg
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Commons category
Gastrostomy
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Techniques
  • Complications
  • See also
  • References

A gastrostomy is the creation of an artificial external opening into the stomach for nutritional support or gastric decompression. Typically this would include an incision in the patient's epigastrium as part of a formal operation. When originally devised over a century ago the procedure was completed through open surgery using the Stamm technique. It can be performed through surgical approach, percutaneous approach by interventional radiology, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) or percutaneous ultrasound gastrostomy (PUG).

A gastrostomy may be required due to illness, trauma or disability impacting upon the ability to eat or swallow safely, or conditions causing increased nutritional requirement and once formed (or for some techniques, during formation), a gastrostomy tube is inserted.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “gastrostomy” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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