File:GentianaAcaulisRannoch.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Gentianaceae
Sign in to saveGentianaceae is a family of flowering plants of 105 genera and about 1650 species. Species in this family inhabit every continent except the antarctic, and have been used around the world for centuries as traditional medicine.
OverviewAI-generated
Gentianaceae is a family of plants within the kingdom Plantae. Its classification includes the phylum Tracheophyta, class Magnoliopsida, and order Gentianales. The family is also referred to by the common name gentiaanfamilie. According to WoRMS, the taxon has an accepted status.
Records for Gentianaceae are held by various institutions, including INECOL, CAS, FC-UNAM, STDOM, and IBUNAM. These records originate from countries such as Mexico, the United States, Brasil, and China. The family has 2,273,872 occurrences recorded in the GBIF database. Additionally, there are 1,343 related entries in PubMed and 1,609 records in iDigBio, which include 865 media items.
Synthesized by Vinony from 34 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
gentiaanfamilie
Gentianaceae
FAMILY
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderGentianales
- FamilyGentianaceae
General: Members of Gentianaceae in this more restricted sense
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 1,609
- With media
- 865
- Family
- Gentianaceae
- Collections
- INECOL, CAS, FC-UNAM, STDOM, IBUNAM, IND
- Recorded in
- Mexico, United States, Brasil, China
Research
1,343 papers- Gentianaceae Family-Derived Bioactive Compounds-Therapeutic Values and Supporting Role in Inflammation and Detoxification.ReviewNutrients · 2025Andryszkiewicz W, Chmielewska M, Ciecierska J et al.DOI: 10.3390/nu17162619
- Swertia (Gentianaceae): chemical and pharmacological aspects.ReviewChemistry & biodiversity · 2004Brahmachari G, Mondal S, Gangopadhyay A et al.DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.200490123
- Association of mycoheterotrophic Gentianaceae with specific Glomus lineages.Mycorrhiza · 2023Braga JGB, de Novais CB, Diniz PP et al.DOI: 10.1007/s00572-023-01121-9
- Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Activities of the Genus Gentiana (Gentianaceae).ReviewChemistry & biodiversity · 2016Pan Y, Zhao YL, Zhang J et al.DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.201500333
- Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Activities of the Genus Swertia (Gentianaceae): A Review.ReviewThe American journal of Chinese medicine · 2017Li J, Zhao YL, Huang HY et al.DOI: 10.1142/S0192415X17500380
- Production from both wild harvest and cultivation: The cross-border Swertia chirayita (Gentianaceae) trade.ReviewJournal of ethnopharmacology · 2018Cunningham AB, Brinckmann JA, Schippmann U et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2018.06.033
- Phylotranscriptomics of Swertiinae (Gentianaceae) reveals that key floral traits are not phylogenetically correlated.Journal of integrative plant biology · 2023Chen C, Ruhfel BR, Li J et al.DOI: 10.1111/jipb.13464
- Range expansion decreases the reproductive fitness of Gentiana officinalis (Gentianaceae).Scientific reports · 2022Hou QZ, Ur Rahman N, Ali A et al.DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-06406-1
via PubMed
~7 min read
Encyclopedic overview
11 sectionsContents
- Etymology
- Distribution
- Characteristics
- Ecology
- Biogeographic history
- Uses
- Taxonomy
- Tribes
- Genera
- References
- External links
Gentianaceae is a family of flowering plants of 105 genera and about 1650 species. Species in this family inhabit every continent except the antarctic, and have been used around the world for centuries as traditional medicine.
==Etymology== The family was named by Linnaeus in 1753. It takes its name from the genus Gentiana, named after the Illyrian king Gentius. Gentius ruled the Ilyrian kindgdom from 181-168 BCE, and was said to have used a local Gentian plant to treat malaria in his troops.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Gentianaceae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
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