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EntityQ4039347· pop 15· linked from 78 articles

Geophilus (from Ancient Greek γεω- (geo-), meaning "earth", and φίλος (phílos), meaning "lover") is a large, heterogeneous genus of soil centipedes in the family Geophilidae largely considered to be synonymous with Brachygeophilus. The generic name first appeared in Brewster's Edinburgh Encyclopaedia in 1814 as Geophilus electricus. This genus has a Holarctic distribution.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
monotypic taxon
Parent taxon
Geophilidae
Image
Geophilus flavus.jpg
Show 4 more facts
taxon name
Geophilus
taxon rank
genus
topic's main category
Category:Geophilus
Commons category
Geophilus
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Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Species
  • References

Geophilus (from Ancient Greek γεω- (geo-), meaning "earth", and φίλος (phílos), meaning "lover") is a large, heterogeneous genus of soil centipedes in the family Geophilidae largely considered to be synonymous with Brachygeophilus. The generic name first appeared in Brewster's Edinburgh Encyclopaedia in 1814 as Geophilus electricus. This genus has a Holarctic distribution.

== Description == This genus is characterized by a claw-shaped ultimate pretarsus, complete or nearly complete coxo-pleural sutures at the prosternum, and incomplete chitin-lines. Centipedes in this genus feature slightly elongate heads and labral intermediate parts with tubercles, the forcipules are usually poorly elongate with a single small tubercle at the base of each tarsungulum, and the anterior trunk metasternites usually have an anterior medial socket and a posterior transversally elongate pore-field.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Geophilus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.