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Great Lavra

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Also known as Megisti Lavra, Monastery of Great Lavra

1st monastery of Mount Athos, Greece

Key facts

Denomination
Eastern Orthodoxy
Dedicated to
Annunciation
Archdiocese
Constantinople ( Stavropegial )
Founder
Saint Athanasius the Athonite
Abbot
Archimandrite Prodromos
Archbishop
Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew of Constantinople
Status
Open and functioning
Heritage designation
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Location
Mount Athos
Country
Greece
Public access
Men only, with an access permit (διαμονητήριον)
Website
Great Lavra at the Mount Athos website

via Wikipedia infobox

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Monastery of Great Lavra (Greek: Μονή Μεγίστης Λαύρας, Moní Megístis Lávras) is the first monastery built on Mount Athos, on the Athos peninsula in geographical Macedonia, northeastern Greece. It is located on the southeastern foot of the Mount at an elevation of 160 metres (170 yd). The founding of the monastery in AD 963 by Athanasius the Athonite marks the beginning of the organized monastic life at Mount Athos. At the location of the monastery, there was one of the ancient cities of the Athos peninsula, perhaps Akrothooi, from which the sarcophagi of the monastery that are in the oil storage house come. The history of the monastery is the most complete compared to the history of the other monasteries, because its historical archives were preserved almost intact. It is possible that the study of these archives may contribute to the completion of the knowledge of the history of other monasteries, whose archives were partially or completely lost.

Founding

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Great Lavra” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

On the map