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guachimicaga

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Los Guachimontones is the largest Late Formative to Classic period (300 BCE to 450/500 CE) pre-Columbian archaeological site in the state of Jalisco. Situated in the hills above the town of Teuchitlán that provides the namesake for the culture that built the site, Los Guachimontones is part of the Agave Landscape and Ancient Industrial Facilities of Tequila UNESCO world heritage site and a major tourist attraction within the Tequila Valleys.

~31 min read

Encyclopedic overview

30 sections
Contents
  • UNESCO World Heritage List
  • Research history
  • Site description
  • Site history
  • Middle Formative
  • Late Formative
  • Early Classic
  • Late Classic
  • Epiclassic
  • Postclassic
  • Political structure
  • Architecture meaning
  • Summary of monumental buildings
  • Los Guachimontones
  • Circle 1
  • Circle 2
  • Ball Court 1
  • Circle 3
  • Circle 4
  • Circles 5, 7, 8, and 10
  • Circle 6
  • Ball Court 2
  • Loma Alta
  • Circle A
  • Circle B
  • Ball Court 1
  • Plaza IV
  • Art
  • See also
  • References

Los Guachimontones is the largest Late Formative to Classic period (300 BCE to 450/500 CE) pre-Columbian archaeological site in the state of Jalisco. Situated in the hills above the town of Teuchitlán that provides the namesake for the culture that built the site, Los Guachimontones is part of the Agave Landscape and Ancient Industrial Facilities of Tequila UNESCO world heritage site and a major tourist attraction within the Tequila Valleys.

Los Guachimontones is one of several dozen Teuchitlán Culture sites within the Tequila Valleys, though it is by far the largest site in terms of both the number and size of its ceremonial buildings. These buildings, called guachimontones (singular, guachimontón) after the site name, are bulls-eye shaped buildings consisting of several distinct architectural elements that constitute a whole structure. These unique buildings are found primarily in the Tequila Valleys with other examples found in northern Jalisco near Bolaños, Guanajuato to the east, and Colima to the south.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “guachimicaga” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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