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guaiazulene

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EntityQ3026266· pop 18· linked from 11 articles

guaiazulene

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Also known as 1,4-Dimethyl-7-isopropylazulene, 3,8-dimethyl-5-(2-propyl)azulene, 1,4-dimethyl-7-(1-methylethyl)azulene, 7-isopropyl-1,4-dimethylazulene, Kessazulen, 1,4-Dimethyl-7-isopropylazulene (JAN), 7-Isopropyl-1,4-dimethyl-Azulene, Silazulon

Guaiazulene, also azulon or 1,4-dimethyl-7-isopropylazulene, is a dark blue crystalline hydrocarbon. A derivative of azulene, guaiazulene is a bicyclic sesquiterpene that is a constituent of some essential oils, mainly oil of guaiac and chamomile oil, which also serve as its commercial sources. Various soft corals also contain guaiazulene as a principal pigment. Its low melting point makes guaiazulene difficult to handle, in contrast to the crystalline nature of the parent azulene. The electronic structure (and colors) of guaiazulene and azulene are very similar.

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 11 inbound references to guaiazulene, and connects out to mass density, hydrocarbon and digital object identifier.

It is catalogued under topics including Azulenes, Cosmetics chemicals and ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata.

Vinony links it to 18 Wikipedia language editions.

Chemical data

Formula
C15H18
Molecular weight
198.3 g/mol
IUPAC name
1,4-dimethyl-7-propan-2-ylazulene
SMILES
CC1=C2C=CC(=C2C=C(C=C1)C(C)C)C
InChIKey
FWKQNCXZGNBPFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
4.8
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule
Indications
eye disease

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
198.141
Show 3 more facts
canonical SMILES
CC1=C2C=CC(=C2C=C(C=C1)C(C)C)C
chemical formula
C₁₅H₁₈
melting point
32.0
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • Applications
  • References

Guaiazulene, also azulon or 1,4-dimethyl-7-isopropylazulene, is a dark blue crystalline hydrocarbon. A derivative of azulene, guaiazulene is a bicyclic sesquiterpene that is a constituent of some essential oils, mainly oil of guaiac and chamomile oil, which also serve as its commercial sources. Various soft corals also contain guaiazulene as a principal pigment. Its low melting point makes guaiazulene difficult to handle, in contrast to the crystalline nature of the parent azulene. The electronic structure (and colors) of guaiazulene and azulene are very similar.

==Applications== thumb|left|upright=1.1|The blue color of the mushroom Lactarius indigo is due to the guaiazulene derivative (7-isopropenyl-4-methylazulen-1-yl)methyl stearate. alt=Guaiazulene solution|thumb|upright=0.8|Guaiazulene solution in DMSO with hydroquinone added as an antioxidant Guaiazulene is an U.S. FDA-approved cosmetic color additive. It – or its 3-sulfonate – is a component of some skin care products together with other skin soothing compounds such as allantoin.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “guaiazulene” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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