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Gwennap
EntityQ1144196· pop 16· linked from 113 articles

Also known as Gwennap, Cornwall, Gwennap Civil Parish, Pluw Wenep, Gwennap civil parish, Gwennap CP

thumb|The rings at Gwennap Pit from above, taken in 2022. Gwennap () is a village and civil parish in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is about five miles (8 km) southeast of Redruth. Hamlets of Burncoose, Comford, Coombe, Crofthandy, Cusgarne, Fernsplatt, Frogpool, Hick's Mill, Tresamble and United Downs lie in the parish, as does Little Beside country house.

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Place details

Locality
Comford
Region
England
Country
United Kingdom
Population
0

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

UK place.static_image_name
Gwennap Parish Church - geograph.org.uk - 145630.jpg
UK place.static_image_caption
Gwennap Parish Church
UK place.country
England
UK place.map_type
Cornwall
UK place.official_name
Gwennap
UK place.cornish_name
Pluw Wenep
UK place.civil_parish
Gwennap
UK place.population
1,602
UK place.population_ref
(United Kingdom Census 2021 including Burncoose, Comford, Crofthandy, Cusgarne, Goon Gumpas and Hick's Mill)
UK place.unitary_england
Cornwall
UK place.lieutenancy_england
Cornwall
UK place.region
South West England
UK place.constituency_westminster
Truro and Falmouth
UK place.post_town
REDRUTH
UK place.postcode_district
TR16
UK place.postcode_area
TR
UK place.dial_code
01872
UK place.os_grid_reference
SW741400

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Population
1574
Elevation
76
Image
Gwennap Parish Church - geograph.org.uk - 145630.jpg
Dialing code
01209
Show 4 more facts
Commons category
Gwennap
postal code
TR16
OS grid reference
SW741400
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~10 min read

Article

7 sections
Contents
  • Church history
  • Copper and tin mining
  • Cornish wrestling
  • Notable people
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

thumb|The rings at Gwennap Pit from above, taken in 2022. Gwennap () is a village and civil parish in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is about five miles (8 km) southeast of Redruth. Hamlets of Burncoose, Comford, Coombe, Crofthandy, Cusgarne, Fernsplatt, Frogpool, Hick's Mill, Tresamble and United Downs lie in the parish, as does Little Beside country house.

In the 18th and early 19th centuries Gwennap parish was the richest copper mining district in Cornwall, and was called the "richest square mile in the Old World". According to one estimate the mines of Gwennap produced tin and copper to the value of £10 million in the 19th century. It is near the course of the Great County Adit which was constructed to drain mines in the area including several of the local once-famous mines such as Consolidated Mines, Poldice mine and Wheal Busy. Today it forms part of area A6i (the Gwennap Mining District) of the Cornwall and West Devon Mining Landscape World Heritage Site. thumb|Gwennap Pit It lends its name to Gwennap Pit, where John Wesley preached on 18 occasions between 1762 and 1789, although Gwennap Pit is about to the northwest, at the hamlet of Busveal near St Day. The pit was caused by mining subsidence in the mid-18th century. After Wesley's death the local people turned the pit into a regular circular shape with turf seats. The location of the pit has been described as being used for Cornish wrestling tournaments prior to its transformation.

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