device used to cool oneself, usually made of folded paper
A hand fan is a simple device made of folded paper that people hold and wave to create a breeze for cooling themselves down. It has been a practical tool for staying comfortable in warm weather for centuries across many cultures.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Handheld Brise fan from 1800 A handheld fan, or simply hand fan, is a broad, flat surface that is waved back and forth to create an airflow. Generally, purpose-made handheld fans are folding fans, which are shaped like a sector of a circle and made of a thin material (such as paper or feathers) mounted on slats which revolve around a pivot so that it can be closed when not in use. Hand fans were used before mechanical fans were invented.
Fans work by utilizing the concepts of thermodynamics. On human skin, the airflow from hand fans increases the evaporation rate of sweat, lowering body temperature due to the latent heat of the evaporation of water. It also increases heat convection by displacing the warmer air produced by body heat that surrounds the skin, which has an additional cooling effect, provided that the ambient air temperature is lower than the skin temperature, which is typically about 33 °C (91 °F).
Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).