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Helicotrema

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The helicotrema (from [helix] meaning coil and [trēma] meaning hole), also known as Scarpa hiatus, is the part of the cochlear labyrinth where the scala tympani and the scala vestibuli meet. It is the main component of the cochlear apex. The hair cells near this area best detect low frequency sounds.

Key facts

Anatomy.Name
Helicotrema
Anatomy.Image
Gray923.png
Anatomy.Caption
The cochlea and vestibule, viewed from above.
Anatomy.System
Auditory system
Anatomy.Function
Connects perilymph of scala tympani and scala vestibuli
Anatomy.Part_of
Cochlea

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
body orifice
Part of
cochlea
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • Function
  • Clinical significance
  • References
  • External links

The helicotrema (from [helix] meaning coil and [trēma] meaning hole), also known as Scarpa hiatus, is the part of the cochlear labyrinth where the scala tympani and the scala vestibuli meet. It is the main component of the cochlear apex. The hair cells near this area best detect low frequency sounds.

== Structure == The helicotrema is a part of the cochlear labyrinth where the scala tympani and the scala vestibuli meet. It is the main component of the cochlear apex.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Helicotrema” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.