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Hemiramphidae

Angulo, Arturo;Betts, Joel T.;González-Alemán, Néstor J.;Castañeda, Edgar;Berghe, Eric Van Den;Elías, Diego J.;Mcmahan, Caleb D.;Matamoros, Wilfredo A.

EntityQ127749· pop 35· linked from 162 articles

Hemiramphidae

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Also known as halfbeak

Hemiramphidae is a family of fishes that are commonly called halfbeaks, spipe fish or spipefish. They are a geographically widespread and numerically abundant family of epipelagic fish inhabiting warm waters around the world. The halfbeaks are named for their distinctive jaws, in which the lower jaws are significantly longer than the upper jaws. The similar viviparous halfbeaks (family Zenarchopteridae) have often been included in this family.

Species

halfbeaks

FAMILY

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassTeleostei
  4. OrderBeloniformes
  5. FamilyHemiramphidae
Habitatmarine, brackish, freshwater
Observations recorded88,615

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
533
With media
68
Family
Hemiramphidae
Collections
ECOSUR, DESZC-CUCSUR-UDG, CUMV, TCWC, YPM, CAS
Recorded in
Mexico, Philippines, Cambodia, United States, Micronesia, Sri Lanka, Belize, Thailand

~10 min read

Encyclopedic overview

13 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Evolution
  • Phylogeny
  • Morphology
  • Range and habitat
  • Ecology and behavior
  • Feeding
  • Behavior
  • Reproduction
  • Relationship to humans
  • Halfbeak fisheries
  • See also
  • References

Hemiramphidae is a family of fishes that are commonly called halfbeaks, spipe fish or spipefish. They are a geographically widespread and numerically abundant family of epipelagic fish inhabiting warm waters around the world. The halfbeaks are named for their distinctive jaws, in which the lower jaws are significantly longer than the upper jaws. The similar viviparous halfbeaks (family Zenarchopteridae) have often been included in this family.

Though not commercially important themselves, these forage fish support artisanal fisheries and local markets worldwide. They are also fed upon by other commercially important predatory fishes, such as billfishes, mackerels, and sharks.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Hemiramphidae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (8)