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Hemithecium

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EntityQ5712164· pop 7· linked from 19 articles

Hemithecium

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Hemithecium is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Graphidaceae. These lichens form pale grey-white to yellow-olive crusts on tree bark and are characterized by straight to weakly curved fruiting bodies with charcoal-black walls that create sharp contrasts against the surface, along with distinctive spine-tipped filaments lining their interior chambers. The genus has a pantropical distribution, growing on shaded tree trunks and large branches in primary or lightly disturbed evergreen forests, where their marked sensitivity to canopy opening makes them practical indicators of intact,

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomFungi
  2. PhylumAscomycota
  3. ClassLecanoromycetes
  4. OrderOstropales
  5. FamilyGraphidaceae

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
113
With media
18
Family
Graphidaceae
Collections
US, F, UFS, DUKE, NY, WIS
Recorded in
Malaysia, Vietnam, Brasil, United States, Philippines, Thailand, Costa Rica, Cuba

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Graphidaceae
Show 5 more facts
taxon rank
genus
taxon name
Hemithecium
taxonomic type
Hemithecium balbisii
taxon common name
スジシロモジゴケ属
taxon author citation
Trevis.
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Description
  • Ecology
  • Species
  • References

Hemithecium is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Graphidaceae. These lichens form pale grey-white to yellow-olive crusts on tree bark and are characterized by straight to weakly curved fruiting bodies with charcoal-black walls that create sharp contrasts against the surface, along with distinctive spine-tipped filaments lining their interior chambers. The genus has a pantropical distribution, growing on shaded tree trunks and large branches in primary or lightly disturbed evergreen forests, where their marked sensitivity to canopy opening makes them practical indicators of intact, moisture-rich woodland habitat.

==Taxonomy==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Hemithecium” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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