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Herod the Great

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Herod the Great

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Also known as Herod I

king of Judea from 37/6 BCE to 4/1 BCE

AI overview

Herod the Great was a king who ruled the ancient Jewish kingdom of Judea for roughly four decades, from around 37 BCE until his death around 4 BCE. He matters historically because his reign was a pivotal period in Jewish history that saw major construction projects, political intrigue, and significant changes to the region during the late Second Temple period.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Wikidata facts

Gender
male
Place of birth
Edom
Place of death
Jericho
Mother
Cypros
Occupation
politician
Religion
Judaism
Noble title
king
Image
HerodtheGreat2.jpg
Work location
Judea
Show 14 more facts
described by source
Pauly–Wissowa
Commons category
Herod the Great
topic's main category
Category:Herod the Great
date of birth
0074-00-00
date of death
0004-00-00
cause of death
arteriosclerosis
manner of death
natural causes
Commons gallery
Herod the Great
place of burial
Herodium
name in native language
Ἡρῴδης; Hērṓidēs
relative
Agrippa I
present in work
Herod the Great
ethnic group
Jewish people
Sources (12)

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Encyclopedic overview

Herod I or Herod the Great (c. 72 – 4 or 1 BCE) was a Roman Jewish client king of the Herodian kingdom of Judea. He is known for his colossal building projects. Among these works are the rebuilding of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the expansion of its base—the Western Wall being part of it. Many of the crucial details of his life are recorded in the works of the 1st century CE Roman–Jewish historian Josephus.

Despite Herod's successes, including forging a new aristocracy, he has been criticized by various historians. Some consider his reign to have been tyrannical.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Herod the Great” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (12)