
Heterodontosaurus
Sign in to saveHeterodontosaurus is a genus of heterodontosaurid dinosaur that lived during the Early Jurassic, 200–190 million years ago. Its only known member species, Heterodontosaurus tucki, was named in 1962 based on a skull discovered in South Africa. The genus name means "different toothed lizard", in reference to its unusual, heterodont dentition; the specific name honours G. C. Tuck, who supported the discoverers. Further specimens have since been found, including an almost complete skeleton in 1966.
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Heterodontosaurus skeleton.jpg
- Length
- 1.2
Show 9 more facts
- taxon name
- Heterodontosaurus
- Commons category
- Heterodontosaurus
- taxon rank
- genus
- Commons gallery
- Heterodontosaurus
- start time
- 200000000-
- end time
- 190000000-
- time period
- Early Jurassic
- location of discovery
- Lesotho
- main food source
- herbivore
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~38 min read
Encyclopedic overview
14 sectionsContents
- History of discovery
- Description
- Skull and dentition
- Postcranial skeleton
- Classification
- Palaeobiology
- Diet and tusk function
- Tooth replacement and aestivation
- Locomotion, metabolism and breathing
- Growth and proposed sexual dimorphism
- Palaeoenvironment
- References
- Works cited
- External links
Heterodontosaurus is a genus of heterodontosaurid dinosaur that lived during the Early Jurassic, 200–190 million years ago. Its only known member species, Heterodontosaurus tucki, was named in 1962 based on a skull discovered in South Africa. The genus name means "different toothed lizard", in reference to its unusual, heterodont dentition; the specific name honours G. C. Tuck, who supported the discoverers. Further specimens have since been found, including an almost complete skeleton in 1966.
Though it was a small dinosaur, Heterodontosaurus was one of the largest members of its family, reaching between and possibly in length, and weighing between . The skull was elongated, narrow, and triangular when viewed from the side. The front of the jaws were covered in a horny beak. It had three types of teeth; in the upper jaw, small, incisor-like teeth were followed by long, canine-like tusks. A gap divided the tusks from the chisel-like cheek-teeth. The body was short with a long tail. The five-fingered forelimbs were long and relatively robust, whereas the hind-limbs were long, slender, and had four toes.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Heterodontosaurus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.