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Heuneburg
EntityQ428756· pop 15· linked from 38 articles

The Heuneburg is a prehistoric Celtic hillfort by the river Danube in Hundersingen near Herbertingen, between Ulm and Sigmaringen, Baden-Württemberg, in the south of Germany, close to the modern borders with Switzerland and Austria. It is considered to be one of the most important early Celtic centres in Central Europe, particularly during the Iron Age Hallstatt culture period. Apart from the fortified citadel, there are extensive remains of settlements and burial areas spanning several centuries.

Key facts

Ancient site.name
Heuneburg
Ancient site.image
Heuneburg 600 B.C..jpg
Ancient site.caption
Reconstructed Celtic Heuneburg in 600 B.C.
Ancient site.map_type
Germany Baden-Württemberg#Germany
Ancient site.map_caption
Location in Baden-Württemberg##Location in Germany
Ancient site.location
Near Herbertingen, Baden-Württemberg
Ancient site.region
Germany
Ancient site.type
Hillfort, burial mounds
Ancient site.builder
Celts
Ancient site.material
Wood, earth
Ancient site.built
Main structure 7th century BC
Ancient site.abandoned
5th century BC
Ancient site.epochs
Iron Age
Ancient site.cultures
Celts, Hallstatt culture, La Tène culture
Ancient site.public_access
Yes

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Elevation
591
Official website
www.heuneburg-pyrene.de
Image
Heuneburg.jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Heuneburg
Commons gallery
Heuneburg
street address
Heuneburg 1-2, 88518 Herbertingen-Hundersingen
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~27 min read

Article

36 sections
Contents
  • Discovery and excavations
  • History
  • The Celtic citadel
  • Settlements outside the citadel
  • The ''Aussensiedlung''
  • The ''Südsiedlung''
  • ''Vorwerke'' (lower fortifications)
  • The gate
  • Iron Age cemeteries
  • Giessübel
  • Grave 1
  • Grave 4
  • Hohmichele
  • Excavation
  • The Hohmichele mound
  • Grave I
  • Grave VI
  • Grave IX
  • Other graves
  • Gallery
  • Interpretation and significance
  • Social/economic development
  • The term ''Fürstensitz''
  • Interaction with other sites
  • Destructions, abandonment, and continuity
  • Climate
  • Trade, contacts with the Classical World
  • Museums
  • See also
  • External links
  • Bibliography
  • Further reading (a selection)
  • Heuneburg studies
  • References
  • Notes
  • Sources

The Heuneburg is a prehistoric Celtic hillfort by the river Danube in Hundersingen near Herbertingen, between Ulm and Sigmaringen, Baden-Württemberg, in the south of Germany, close to the modern borders with Switzerland and Austria. It is considered to be one of the most important early Celtic centres in Central Europe, particularly during the Iron Age Hallstatt culture period. Apart from the fortified citadel, there are extensive remains of settlements and burial areas spanning several centuries.

The fortified citadel measures about . It stood on a strategically positioned mountain spur that rises steeply above the Danube. It is at the centre of a fertile river plain, surrounded by rolling hill country. During the Iron Age the Heuneburg is thought to have controlled a surrounding area of over including other hilltop settlements, hamlets, villages, roads, cemeteries and cult or gathering places.

Gallery (18)

On the map

3 mapped locations

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